Skip to main content

Oxygen Transport and Oxygen Uptake on the Summit of Mount Everest

  • Conference paper
Clinical Aspects of O2 Transport and Tissue Oxygenation
  • 93 Accesses

Abstract

Why go to the trouble, time, and expense of organizing a medical research ex pedition to the summit of Mount Everest? The reason is an interest in how the human body tolerates extreme oxygen deprivation. Every physician who works in the intensive care environment, or sees patients with severe lung disease, knows that a common problem is severe hypoxemia. Our hope was that by looking at normal man under conditions of extremely severe oxygen lack, we could better understand how a patient can tolerate the hypoxemia of severe lung disease.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bencowitz HZ, Wagner PD, West JB (1982) Effect of change in P50 on exercise tolerance at high altitude: a theoretical study. J Appl Physiol: Respir Environ Exerc Physiol 53:1487–1495

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bert P (1943) Barometric pressure. Researches in experimental physiology. College Book, Columbus/Oh. Translation of: La pression barométrique. Masson, Paris, 1878

    Google Scholar 

  • Blume FD, Boyer SH, Braverman LE, Cohen A (1984) Impaired osmoregulation at high altitude. J AMA 252:1580–1585

    Google Scholar 

  • Gonzales NC, Clancy RL, Albrecht T (1988) Compensation of hypocapnic alkalosis in duced after acclimatization to simulated altitude in rats. Physiologist 3I:AI46 (abstr)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hackett PH, Schoene RB, Winslow RM, Peters RM Jr, West JB (1985) Acetazolamide and exercise in sojourners to 6300 meters a preliminary study. Med Sci Sports Exerc 17:593–597

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pugh LCGE, Gill MG, Lahiri S, Milledge JS, Ward MP, West JB (1964) Muscular exercise at great altitude. J Appl Physiol 19:431–440

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sutton JR, Reeves JT, Wagner PD, Groves BM, Cymerman A, Malconian MK, Rock PB, Young PM, Watter SD, Houston CS (1988) Operation Everest II: oxygen transport during exercise at extreme simulated altitude. J Appl Physiol 64:1309–1321

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • West JB (1983) Climbing Mt Everest without supplementary oxygen: an analysis of maximal exercise during extreme hypoxia. Respir Physiol 52:265–279

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • West JB (1985) Everest the testing place. McGraw-Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • West JB, Wagner PD (1980) Predicted gas exchange on the summit of Mt Everest. Respir Physiol 42:1–16

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • West JB, Boyer SJ, Graber DJ, Hackett PH, Maret KH, Milledge JS, Peters RM Jr, Pizzo CJ, Samaja M, Sarnquist FH, Schoene RB, Winslow RM (1983 a) Maximal exercise at extreme altitudes on Mount Everest. J Appl Physiol: Respir Environ Exerc Physiol 55:688–698

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • West JB, Hackett PH, Maret KH, Milledge JS, Peters RM Jr, Pizzo CJ, Winslow RM (1983 b) Pulmonary gas exchange on the summit of Mt Everest. J Appl Physiol: Respir Environ Exerc Physiol 55:678–687

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • West JB, Lahiri S, Maret KH, Peters RM Jr, Pizzo CJ (1983 c) Barometric pressures at extreme altitudes on Mt. Everest: physiological significance. J Appl Physiol: Respir Environ Exerc Physiol 54:1188–1194

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

West, J.B. (1989). Oxygen Transport and Oxygen Uptake on the Summit of Mount Everest. In: Reinhart, K., Eyrich, K. (eds) Clinical Aspects of O2 Transport and Tissue Oxygenation. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83872-9_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83872-9_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-51470-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-83872-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics