Abstract
Technology is rapidly pushing to the fabrication of ULSI “chips”, in which individual devices have critical dimensions (e.g. gate lengths) well below 1 µm. Within the next decade or so, we will see the push to reduce these dimensions even further; to well below 0.1–0.2 µm. At this scale, many new and interesting effects, which are currently treated as only high order corrections, will begin to dominate the device performance. Several of these effects are tunneling, surface superlattices, ballistic transport, and quantum interference effects. In this paper, we will treat a few such effects, leaving to other papers in this volume the treatment of further effects. Finally, we treat the need to develop a conceptual non-equilibrium quantum transport theory to handle these problems in realistic device structures.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
G. Bernstein and D. K. Ferry: Superlatt. and Microstruc. 2, 147 (1986)
Y. Jin, D. Mailly, F. Carcenac, B. Etienne, and H. Landis, Microelectr. Engr. 6, 195 (1987)
J. R. Barker and D. K. Ferry: Sol.-State Electronics 23, 519 (1981); 23, 531 (1986)
R. Troutman: IEEE Trans. Electron Dev. ED-26, 461 (1979)
G. Lewicky and J. Maserjian, J. Appt. Phys. 46, 3032 (1975)
M. V. Fischetti, D. J. DiMaria, L. Dori, J. Batey, E. Tierney, and J. Stasiak, Phys. Rev. B 35, 4404 (1987)
L. L. Chang, L. Esaki and R. Tsu: Appt. Phys. Letters 24, 593 (1974)
T. C. L. G. Sollner, P. E. Tannenwald, D. D. Peck, and W. D. Goodhue: Appt. Phys. Letters 43, 588 (1983); 45, 1319 (1984)
V. J. Goldman and D. C. Tsui: Phys. Rev. Letters 59, 1623 (1987)
O. H. Hughes, M. Henini, L. Eaves, F. W. Sheard, and G. A. Toombs: J. Vac. Sci. Technol., in press
N. C. Kluksdahl, A. M. Kriman, C. Ringhofer, and D. K. Ferry, submitted for publication
L. Y. L. Shen and J. M. Rowell, Phys. Rev. 165, 566 (1968)
D. S. Lacklison, J. Duggan, J. J. Harris, C. T. B. Foxon, D. Hilgon, C. Roberts, and C. W. Hallon, Appl. Phys. Letters 52, 305 (1988)
A. M. Kriman, N. C. Kluksdahl, and D. K. Ferry, Phys. Rev. B 36, 5953 (1987)
N. C. Kluksdahl, A. M. Kriman, and D. K. Ferry, submitted for publication
J. R. Hayes, A. F. J. Levi, and W. Wiegmann: Electron. Letters 20, 851 (1984)
M. Heiblum, D. L. Thomas, C.M. Knoedler, and M. I. Nathan: Appt. Phys. Letters 47, 1105 (1985)
G. Bernstein and D. K. Ferry: Superlatt. and Microstruc. 2, 373 (1986)
G. Bernstein and D. K. Ferry: IEEE Trans. Electron Dev., in press
Y. Huang and P. Yu: Sol. State Commun. 63, 109 (1987)
R. W. Schoenlein, W. Z. Lin, E. P. Ippen, and J. G. Fujimoto: Appt. Phys. Letters 51, 1442 (1987)
M. J. Rosker, F. W. Wise, and C. L. Tang: Appt. Phys. Letters 49, 1726 (1986)
K. Meyer, M. Pessot, G. Mourou, R. O. Grondin, and S. Chamoun: Phys. Rev. Letters, in press
D. K. Ferry: in Quantum Transport in Semiconductors, Ed. by H. L. Grubin, C. Jacoboni, and D. K. Ferry (Plenum Press, New York, in press)
J. R. Barker and D. K. Ferry: in Proc. Int. Conf. on Cybernetics and Society, ( IEEE Press, New York, 1979 ) p. 762
J. J. Hopfield: Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. (USA) 79, 2554 (1982)
G. Graf, L. Jacket, R. Howard, B. Howard, B. Straughn, J. Denker, W. Hubbard, D. Tennant, and D. Schwarz: AIP Conf. Proc. 151, 182 (1986)
D. K. Ferry: IEEE Circuits and Devices Mag. 1 (4), 39 (1985)
D. K. Ferry, L. Akers, and R. O. Grondin: in Integrated Circuits in the 0.5 to 0.05 Micron Dimensional Range, Ed. by R. K. Watts (John Wiley, New York, in press)
K. Preston and M. Duff: Modern Cellular Automata ( Plenum Press, New York, 1984 )
R. T. Bate, private communication
G. J. Iafrate, R. K. Reich, and D. K. Ferry: Surf. Sci. 113, 485 (1982)
Y. Tokura and K. Tsubaki: Appt. Phys. Letters 51, 1807 (1987)
D. K. Ferry, G. Bernstein, and W.-P. Liu, in these proceedings
J. D. Linci, D. J. Bishop, M. A. Kastner, and J. Meingailis: Phys. Rev. Letters 55, 2987 (1985).
W. J. Skocpol, P. M. Mankiewich, R. E. Howard, L. D. Jacket, and D. M. Tennant: Phys. Rev. Letters 56, 2865 (1986).
S. Datta, M. R. Melloch, S. Bandyopadhyay, R. Noren, M. Varizi, M. Miller, and R. Reifenberger: Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 2344 (1985).
K. Ishibashi, Y. Takagaki, K. Gamo, S. Namba, s. Ishida, K. Murase, Y. Aoyagi, and M. Kawabe: Sol. State Commun. 64, 573 (1987).
G. P. Whittington, P. C. Main, L. Eaves, R. P. Taylor, S. Thoms, S. P. Beaumont, C. D. W. Wilkinson, C. R. Stanley, and J. Frost: Superlattices and Microstructures 2, 381 (1986).
K. Ishibashi, K. Nagata, K. Gamo, S. Nambu, S. Ishida, K. Murase, Y. Aoyagi, and M. Kawabe: Sol. State Commun. 61, 385 (1987).
R. K. Reich, R. O. Grondin, and D. K. Ferry, Phys. Rev. B 27, 3483 (1983)
D. J. Thouless and S. Kirkpatrick, J. Phys. C 14, 235 (1981)
P. A. Lee and D. Fisher, Phys. Rev. Letters 47, 882 (1981)
D. R. Hofstadter, Phys. Rev. B 14, 2239 (1976)
J. R. Barker, J. Phys. C 6, 2663 (1973)
H. J. Kreuzer, Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics and Its Statistical Foundations ( Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1981 ) pp. 312–321
J. R. Barker and D. K. Ferry: Phys. Rev. Letters 42, 1779 (1979)
J. Rammar and H. Smith: Rev. Mod. Phys. 58, 323 (1986)
L. P. Kadanoff and G. Baym: Quantum Statistical Mechanics ( Benjamin/Cummings, Reading, MA, 1962 )
P. Lipaysky, V. Spicka, and B. Velicky: Phys. Rev. B 34, 6933 (1986)
F. S. Khan, J. H. Davies, and J. W. Wilkins: Phys. Rev. B 36, 2578 (1987)
G. D. Mahan: Phys. Reports 110, 321 (1984)
M. V., Fischetti and D. J. DiMaria, Phys. Rev. Letters 55, 2475 (1985)
B. Mason and K. Hess, private communication; M. A. Littlejohn, private communication
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1988 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ferry, D.K. (1988). Transport Physics in Ultra-Submicron Devices. In: Heinrich, H., Bauer, G., Kuchar, F. (eds) Physics and Technology of Submicron Structures. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences, vol 83. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83431-8_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83431-8_21
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-83433-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-83431-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive