Zusammenfassung
Das Zigarettenrauchen ist zweifellos die am meisten verbreitete unter den schlechten Gewohnheiten der Menschen, und obwohl jedermann weiß, daß es gesundheitsschädlich ist und das Leben verkürzt, wird hartnäckig weitergeraucht. Die alternativen Methoden des Tabakgenusses, das Pfeife- und Zigarrenrauchen, das Tabakschnupfen und -kauen, verloren an Bedeutung mit dem Aufkommen von billigen, fabrikmäßig hergestellten Zigaretten. Im Durchschnitt raucht jeder erwachsene Mensch auf der Erde jährlich über 1000 Zigaretten [45]. Neuerdings ist aber eine gewisse Zunahme des „rauchlosen Tabakgenusses“ zu verzeichnen.
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Opitz, K. (1985). Nikotin als abhängigmachende Substanz. In: Biologie der Sucht. Suchtproblematik. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82542-2_25
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