Quality of Life, Human Suffering, and Euthanasia

Abstract

In order to appreciate the attitude of Judaism toward euthanasia, it is necessary to explore three major aspects: (a) essential views of Judaism on the value and quality of life; (b) Jewish concepts concerning human suffering and its relief; and (c) tasks, obligations, and limitations of the physician as determined by Jewish law, including his role in dealing with incurable patients. By integrating insights derived from these inquiries, it should be possible to establish guidelines provided by Judaism for dealing with the problem of euthanasia.