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Strahlenwirkungen auf die Abdominalorgane

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Strahlengefahrdung und Strahlenschutz / Radiation Exposure and Radiation Protection

Part of the book series: Handbuch der Medizinischen Radiologie / Encyclopedia of Medical Radiology ((HDBRADIOL,volume 20))

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Zusammenfassung

Die Abdominalorgane sind relativ strahlenempfindlich und haben deshalb seit jeher der Strahlentherapie der Tumoren des Abdominalraums (mit Ausnahme der Tumoren des kleinen Beckens) enge Grenzen gesetzt. Wenn auch die pathogenetischen Mechanismen aller akuten Strahlenfolgen der verschiedenen Organe wie auch aller chronischen Strahlenfolgen jeweils gleich sind [im übrigen ja die gleichen wie an der Haut, wo sie im Detail beschrieben werden (s.S. 176ff.)], sind die klinischen und pathomorphologischen Folgezustände entsprechend der unterschiedlichen Struktur und Funktion der verschiedenen Organe doch so unterschiedlich, daß eine separate Darstellung der Strahlenfolgen von Magen, Darm und Leber angezeigt ist. Angesichts der zum Teil kaum mehr zu übersehenden Fülle von klinischen und experimentellen Arbeiten (insbesondere über die Strahlenreaktion des Darms) kann nur eine thematisch eng begrenzte Auswahl zur Darstellung der heute für klinisch relevant erachteten Probleme herangezogen werden.

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  1. K.-R. Trott
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  1. Zentrum für Radiologie, Radiologisches Institut, Katharinenhospital, Kriegsbergstraße 60, D-7000, Stuttgart 1, Deutschland

    Friedrich Heuck

  2. Radiologisches Zentrum, Strahlenklinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsklinikum der Gesamthochule, Hufelandstraße 55, D-4300, Essen 1, Deutschland

    Eberhard Scherer

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Trott, KR. (1985). Strahlenwirkungen auf die Abdominalorgane. In: Heuck, F., Scherer, E. (eds) Strahlengefahrdung und Strahlenschutz / Radiation Exposure and Radiation Protection. Handbuch der Medizinischen Radiologie / Encyclopedia of Medical Radiology, vol 20. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82229-2_3

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