Skip to main content

Impact on Laminated Composite Plates: A Review of Recent Computational Developments

  • Conference paper
Computational Aspects of Penetration Mechanics

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Engineering ((LNENG,volume 3))

Summary

A review of the literature on high velocity impact calculations is presented, with emphasis on laminated composite plates. A summary of results of the geometrically nonlinear transient analysis of layered anisotorpic composite plates is presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Johnson, W.; Travis, F. W.; Loh, S. Y.: High speed cratering in wax and plasticiane. Int. J. Mech. Sci., 10 (1968) 593–605.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Carrel, J.; Johnson, W.; Travis, F. W.: High-speed impact of plasticine projectiles with laminated plasticine targets. Int. J. Mech. Sci., 10 (1968) 677–680.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Backman, M. E.; Goldsmith, W.: The mechanics of penetration of projectiles into targets. Int. J. Engng. Sci. 16 (1978) 1–99.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Zukas, J. A.: Impact Dynamics, Emerging Technologies in Aerospace Structures, Design, Structural Dynamics and Materials. Vinson, J. R. (ed.), ASME, New York (1980) 161–198

    Google Scholar 

  5. Zukas, J. A.: Three-dimensional impact simulations: resources and results, Computer Analysis of Large-Scale Structures. Park, K. C.; Jones, R. F., Jr. (eds.), AMD-Vol. 49, ASME, New York (1981) 35–68.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Reid, S. R.; Edmonds, A. J.; Johnson, W.: Bending of long steel and aluminum rods during end impact with a rigid target. J. Mech. Engng. Sci., 23 (1981) 85–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Johnson, W.; Sengupta, A. K.; Ghosh, S. K.; Reid, S. R.: Mechanics of high speed impact at normal incidence between plasticine long rods and plates. J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 29 (1981) 413–445.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Johnson, W.; Sengupta, A. K.; Gosh, S. K.: High velocity oblique impact and Ricochet mainly of long rod projectiles: an overview. Int. J. Mech. Sci. 24 (1983) 425–436.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Goudreau, G. L.; Hallquist, J. O.: Recent developments in large scale finite element Lagrangian hydrocode technology. Second Int. Conf. Finite Elements in Nonlinear Mechanics, Stuttgart, W. Germany, 1981; Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Engng., to appear.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Johnson, W.; Sengupta, A. K.; Ghosh, S. K.: High velocity oblique impact and ricochet mainly of long rod projectiles: An overview. Int. J. Mech. Sci. 24 97) (1982) 425–436.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Williams, J. G.; Anderson, M. S.; Rhodes, M. D.; Starnes, J. H., Jr.; Stroud, W. J.: Recent developments in the design, testing and impact-damage tolerance of stiffened composite panels. NASA Technical Memorandum 80077, April 1979, Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA 23665.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kinlow, R.: Hihg-velocity impact phenomena. Academic Press, New York, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Reddy, J. N.: Finite element analysis of the initial stages of hypervelocity impact. Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Engng., 9 (1976) 47–63.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Fyfe, I. M.: Application of “hydrodynamic” theory to the low stress range of hypervelocity impact problems. Proc. Fifth Symp. on Hypervelocity Impact, Vol. 1, Pt. 1, Colorado School of Mines, Boulder, Colorado (1961) 299–305.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Olshaker, A. E.; Bjork, R. L.: Hydrodynamics applied to hypervelocity impact. Proc. Fifth Symp. on Hypervelocity Impact, Vol. 1 Pt. 1, Colorado School of Mines, Boulder, Colorado (1961) 225–234.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Walsh, J. M.; Tillotson, J. H.: Hydrodynamics of hypervelocity impact. Proc. Sixth Symp. on Hypervelocity Impact, Vol. 2, Pt. 1, Firestone Tire and Rubber Co., Akron, Ohio (1963) 59–104.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Walsh, J. M.; Johnson, W. E.: On the theory of hypervelocity impact. Proc. Seventh Hypervelocity Impact Symposium, Vol. 2, Martin Company, Orlando, Florida (1965) 1–75.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Herrmann, W.; Bertholf, L. D.; Thompson, S. L.: Computational methods for stress wave propagation in nonlinear solid mechanics. Computational Methods in Nonlinear Mechanics, Oden, J. T. (ed.), Springer-Verlag, New York, (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Jonas, G. H.; Zukas, J. A.: Mechanics of penetration: analysis and experiment. Int. J. Engng. Sci., 16 (1978) 879–903.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Walsh, R. T.: Finite-difference methods. Dynamic Response of Materials to Intense Impulsive Loading, Chou, P. C.; Hopkins, A. K. (eds.), US Government Printing Office (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Zienkiewicz, O. C.: The Finite Element Method in Engineering Science. Third Edition, McGraw-Hill, London (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  22. Belytschko, T.: Computer methods in shock and wave propagation analysis. Computing in Applied Mechanics, Hartung, R. F. (ed.), AMD-Vol. 18, ASME, New York (1977) 139–161.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Argyris, J. H.; Doltsinis, J. St.; Knudson, W. C.; Vaz, L. E.; William, K. J.: Numerical solution of transient nonlinear problems. Comp. Methods in Appl. Mech. Engr. 17 (1979) 341–409.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Herrmann, W.: Current problems in the finite difference solution of stress waves. Proc. Workshop on Nonlinear Waves in Solids, Ting, T. C. T.; Clifton, R. J.; Belytschko, T. (eds.), National Science Foundation (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  25. Bazant, Z. P.: Spurious reflection of elastic waves in nonuniform finite element grids. Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Engng. 16 (1978) 91–100.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Malvern, L. E.: Introduction to the Mechanics of a Continuous Medium. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs (I960).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Herrmann, W.: Nonlinear transient response of solids. Shock and Vibration Computer Programs, Reviews and Summaries, B. Pilkey (ed.) Shock and Vibration Information Center, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  28. Bjork, R. L.: Effects of meteoroid impact on steel and aluminum in space. Rand Corporation, P. 1662 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  29. Reissner, E.; Stavsky, Y.: Bending and stretching of certain types of heterogeneous aeolotropic elastic plates. J. Appl. Mech., 28 (1961) 402–408.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  30. Yang, P. C.; Norris, C. H.; Stavsky, Y.: Elastic wave propagation in heterogeneous plates. Int. J. Sol. Struct., 2 (1966) 665–684.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Whitney, J. M.; Pagano, N. J.: Shear deformation in heterogeneous anisotropic plates. J. Appl. Mech., 37 (1970) 1031–1036.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. Reddy, J. N.; Chao, W. C.: A comparison of closed-form and finite element solutions of thick laminated anisotropic rectangular plates. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 64 (1981) 153–167.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Reddy, J. N.: A penalty plate-bending element for the analysis of laminated anisotropic composite plates. Int. J. Num. Meth. Engng., 15 (1980) 1187–1206.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  34. Lo, K. H.; Christensen, R. M.; Wu, E. M.: A higher-order theory of plate deformation: part 1, homogeneous plates; part 2, laminated plates. J. Appl. Mech., 44 (1977) 663–668 and 669–676.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  35. Hashin, A.; Bagchi, D.; Rosen, W. B.: Non-linear behavior of fiber composite laminates. NASA CR-2313, Material Sciences Corporation, Blue Bell, PA (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  36. Sandhu, R. S.: Nonlinear behavior of unidirectional and angle ply laminates. J. Aircraft, 13 (2) (1976) 104–111.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Moon, F. C.: A critical survey of wave propagation and impact in composite materials. Dept, of Aerospace and Mechanical Sciences, Princeton University, NASA-CR-121226 AMS-1103 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  38. Zaid, A. I. O.; Travis, F. W.: A comparison of single and multi-plate shields subjected to impact by a high speed projectile. Proc. Mechanical Properties at High Rates of Strain, Oxford University, England (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  39. Rosenblatt, M.; Isbelle, T. R.; Fry, P. F.; Barber, J. P.; Taylor, H. R.: Investigation of local damage and impulse delivered to turbine blades by normal and oblique projectile impacts. Report No. AD-A041780 AFML-TR-76–208, California Research and Technology, Woodland Hills (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  40. Dobyns, A. L.; Porter, T. R.: A study of the structural integrity of graphite composite structure subjected to low velocity impact. Preprint A80–32058 12–24, Society of the Plastics Industry, New York (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  41. Moon, F. C.: Theoretical analysis of impact in composite plates. Report No. NASA-CR-12110 AMS-1099, Dept, of Aerospace and Mechanical Sciences, Princeton University (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  42. Moon, F. C.; Kim, B. S.; Fang-Landau, S. R.: Impact of composite plates: analysis of stresses and forces. Report No. NASA-CR-134999 AMS-1298, Dept, of Aerospace and Mechanical Sciences, Princeton University (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  43. Sung, Kim, B.; Moon, F.: Transient wave prpagation in composite plates due to impact. Report No. AIAA 77–387, 18th Structures, Structural Dynamics and Materials Conference, San Diego, California (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  44. Sun, C. T.; Chatopadhyay, S.: Dynamic response of anisotropic laminated plates under initial stress to impact of a mass. Report No. Ad-A025906 AFML-TR-74–258, School of Aeronautics, Purdue University, Lafayette (1976).

    Google Scholar 

  45. Hunphreys, E. A.: Development of an engineering analysis of progressive damage in composites during low velocity impact. Report No. NASA-CR-165778 MSC-TFR-1205/0208, Materials Sciences Corporation, Spring House, Pa (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  46. Proc. Foreign Object Damage to Composites. ASTM Publication No. 568, American Society of Testing Materials, Philadelphia, PA (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  47. Chiao, T. T.; Schuster, D. M .: Proc. of the Symp. Failure Modes in Composites III. Las Vegas, Nev., 1976; American Institute of Mining, New York/

    Google Scholar 

  48. Vinson, J. R.: Emerging Technologies in Aerospace Structures, Design, Structural Dynamics and Materials. Aerospace Conference, San francisco, 1980; ASME, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  49. Reddy, J. N.: On the solutions to forced motions of rectangular composite plates. J. Appl. Mech. 49 (1982) 403–408.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  50. Reddy, J. N.: Dynamic (Transient) analysis of layered anisotropic composite- material plates. Int. J. Num. Meth. Engng. (1982) to appear.

    Google Scholar 

  51. Reddy, J. N.: Geometrically nonlinear transient analysis of laminated composite plates. AIAA J. (1983) to appear.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1983 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Reddy, J.N. (1983). Impact on Laminated Composite Plates: A Review of Recent Computational Developments. In: Chandra, J., Flaherty, J.E. (eds) Computational Aspects of Penetration Mechanics. Lecture Notes in Engineering, vol 3. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82093-9_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82093-9_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-12634-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-82093-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics