Abstract
Carminomycin is an anthracycline antitumor antibiotic isolated from the mycelia of Actinomadura carminata [5]. The structure of carminomycin is presented in Fig. 1. Carminomycin is steriochemically quite similar to daunorubicin. The molecule differs from daunorubicin in the aglycone, being a desmethyl daunomycin. Carminomycin is active in a variety of animal tumor systems including L1210 and sarcoma 180 [9]. Antitumor activity does not appear to be schedule dependent in L1210 [2]. Carminomycin is orally absorbed, and the ratio of the LD50 of oral to intravenous administration is 2 : 1 in mice.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Baker LH, Kessel DH, Comis R, Riech SD, Defuria DM, Crooke ST (to be published) Phase I stdies of carminomycin in the United States. Cancer Treat Rep
Bradner WT (1977) Unpublished work
Crooke ST (1977) Carminomycin clinical brochure. Bristol Laboratories
Duvernay VH, Pachter JA, Crooke ST (1979) Carminomycin -evidence for a mechanism of action distinct from adriamycin. Proc Am Assoc Cancer Res 20:35
Gause GF, Braznikova MG, Shorin VA (1974) A new antitumor antibiotic, carminomycin (NSC-180024). Cancer Chemother Rep 58:255–256
Merski JA, Daskal Y, Crooke ST, Busch H (1979) Acute ultrasturctural effects of the antitumor antibiotic, carminomycin on the nucleoli of rat tissues. Cancer Res 39:1239–1244
Perevodchikova NI, Gorbunova VA, Lichinister MR, Borisov VI, Alekseyev NA (1976) First phase of clinical study of the antitumor antibiotic carminomycin. Antibiotika 20:853–856
Perevodchikova NI, Gorbunova VA, Lichinister MR, Moroz LV (1976) Carminomycin therapy in soft tissue sarcomas. Antibiotika 21:657–660
Shorin VA, Brazhanov VS, Averbuch A, Lepeshkina GM, Grinshtein AM (1973) Antitumor activity of a new antibiotic, carminomycin. Antibiotika 18:681–686
Shorin VA (1976) Unpublished work
Vertogradova TP, Goldberg LY, Filipposyants ST, Belova IP, Stepanova EG, Shepelevtseva NG (1974) Mechanism of the toxic effect of the antitumor antibiotic, carminomycin. Antibiotika 19:50–57
Zbinden G, Brandle E (1975) Toxicologic screening of daunorubicin (NSC-32151), adriamycin (NSC-123127) and their derivatives in rats. Cancer Chemother Rep Part 1 59:707–715
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1981 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Comis, R.L., Ginsberg, S.J., Reich, S.D., Baker, L.H., Crooke, S.T. (1981). Available Data from Carminomycin Studies in the United States: The Acute Intermittent Intravenous Schedule. In: Carter, S.K., Sakurai, Y., Umezawa, H. (eds) New Drugs in Cancer Chemotherapy. Recent Results in Cancer Research, vol 76. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81565-2_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81565-2_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-81567-6
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-81565-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive