Zusammenfassung
Die zellulären, insbesondere molekularen Veränderungen, die nach Bestrahlung zum Tod der Zelle führen, sind nicht in allen Details geklärt. Als empfindlichstes Target für ionisierende Strahlen gilt die DNS. Nicht reparierte DNS-Läsionen wie Doppelstrangbrüche können sich zu chromosomalen Aberrationen entwickeln, die nach wenigen Zellzyklen den Verlust der Teilungsfähigkeit zur Folge haben. Die Zelle unterliegt dem sogenannten reproduktiven Zelltod.
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Molls, M. et al. (1996). Prinzipien der Strahlentherapie. In: Schmoll, HJ., Höffken, K., Possinger, K. (eds) Kompendium Internistische Onkologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79214-4_12
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