Abstract
After a brief review of previous work, mainly related to the results of the deep penetration (ECORS) seismic lines, we present a picture of the Gulf of Lions tectonic framework based on a dense grid of seismic in dustrial lines. This region is divided into two zones: a northeastern one where narrow grabens are oriented NE-SW and a southwestern area where large and deep depressions are limited by faults and horsts which trend N-S. The onshore geology indicates that the second zone has been formed during the Late Eocene epoch in relati on to the western European graben system, whereas the NE-SW horsts and grabens are Oligocene in age and are connected to the opening of the northwestern Mediterranean basin. Beneath the Tertiary several deep reflections may represent a southward extension of Mesozoic rocks of the southeast basin and some Eocene thrusts. The thrusting surfaces have been reactivated during the sub sequent Oligocene rifting. The structure of the Gulf of Li ons is replaced in a general geodynamic framework.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Arthaud F, Mattauer M (1972) Présentation d’une hypothèse sur la génèse de la virgation pyrénéenne du Languedoc et sur la structure profonde du Golfe du Lion. C R Acad Sci Paris 274: 524–527
Arthaud F. Matte P (1975) Les décrochements tardihercyniens du SW de l’Europe, géométrie et essai de reconstitution des conditions de la déformation. Tectonophysics 25:139–171
Arthaud F, Ogier M, Seguret M (1981) Géologie et géophysique du Golfe du Lion et sa bordure Nord. Bull BRGM 1: 175–193
Arthaud F. Seguret M (1981) Les structures pyrénéennes du Languedoc et du Golfe du Lion (Sud de la France). Bull Soc Géol Fr 7: 51–63
Azema J. Bourrouilh R. Champetier Y. Fourcade E, Rangheard Y (1974) Rapports stratigraphiques, paleogéographiques et structuraux entre la Chaîne Ibérique, les Cordillères Bétiques et les Baléares. Bull Soc Géol Fr 16: 140–160
Bartrina MT, Cabrera LL, Jurado MJ, Guimera J, Roca E (1992) Cenozoic evolution of the central Catalan margin (Valencia Trough. western Mediterranean). In: Banda E, Santanach P (eds) Tertiary sedimentary history and structure of the Valencia Trough (western Mediterranean). Tectonophys-ics 203:219–248
Baudrimont AF. Dubois P (1977) Un bassin mésogéen du domaine péri-alpin: le sud-est de la France. Bull Cent Rech Expl Prod Elf-Aquitaine 1: 261–308
Bergerat F (1982) Le couloir rhodanien au Paleogène: analyse de la fracturation et interprétation cinématique régionale. Rev Géogr Phys Géol Dyn 23: 329–343
Burrus J (1984) Contribution to a geodynamic synthesis of the Provencal Basin (north-western Mediterranean). Mar Geol 55: 247–270
Chorowicz J, Mekarnia A (1992) Mise en evidence d’une extension albo-aptienne orientée NW-SE en Provence (sud-est de la France). C R Acad Sci Paris 315: 861–866
Choukroune P, Ecors Team (1989) The ECORS pyrenean deep seismic data and overall structure of an orogenic belt. Tectonics 8: 23–39
Clavell E. Berastegui X (1991) Petroleum geology of the Gulf of Valencia. In: Spencer AM (ed) Generation, accumulation and production of Europe’s hydrocarbon. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp 355–368
Cravatte J, Dufaure P, Prim M, Rouaix S (1974) Les sondages du Golfe du Lion: stratigraphie et sédimentologie. Not Mém CFP 2: 209–274
Curnelle R, Dubois P (1986) Evolution mésozoïque des grands bassins sédimentaires français: bassin de Paris, d’Aquitaine et du sud-est. Bull Soc Géol Fr 8: 526–546
Daignières M, Gallart J, Banda E, Hirn A (1982) Implications of the seismic structure for the orogenic evolution of the Pyrenean range. Earth Planet Sci Lett 57: 88–100
Debeglia N, Gorini C, Guennoc P, Le Marrec A, Mauffret A (1993) Oligocene rifting in the Gulf of Lions, geophysical contribution to a new structural scheme. Terra Abstr 5: 277
Debrand-Passard S, Courbouleix S (1984) Synthèse géologique du sud-est de la France. Mém BRGM 126 pp
Deroin JP, Chorowicz J, Curnelle R (1992) Utilisation de l’imagerie Spot en géologie régionale. Contribution à l’analyse de la tectonique post-hercynienne du Bas-Languedocméditerranéen(France). CR Acad Sci Paris 314: 511–517
de Voogd B, Nicolich R, Ohvet JL, Fanucci F, Burrus J, Mauffret A, Pascal G, Argnani A, Auzende JM, Bernabini M, Bois C, Carmignani L, Fabbri A, Finetti I, Galdeano A, Gorini CY, Labaume P, Lajat D, Patriat P, Pinet B, Ravat J, Ricci Lucchi F, Vernassa S (1991) First deep seismic reflection transect from the gulf of Lions to Sardinia (Ecors-Crop profiles in western Mediterranean). In: Continental lithosphere: deep seismic reflections. Am Geophys Union, pp 265–274
Gallart J, Daignières M, Banda E, Surinach E, Hirn A (1980) The eastern pyrenean domain: lateral variations at crustmantle level. Ann Geophys 36: 141–157
Gorini C (1993) Géodynamique d’une marge passive: le Golfe du Lion (Méditerranée occidentale). Thèse de l’Université de Toulouse
Gorini C, Viallard P, Deramond J (1991) Modèle d’inversion négative: la tectonique extensive post-nappe du fossé de Narbonne-Sigean (Corbières, sud de la France). CR Acad Sci Paris 312:1013–1019
Gorini C, Le Marrec A, Mauffret A (1993) Contribution to the structural and sedimentary history of the Gulf of Lions (western Mediterranean), from the ECORS profiles, industrial seismic profiles and well data. Bull Soc Géol Fr 164: 353–363
Gueguen E, Olivet JL, Rehault JP (1993) Kinematic model in the western Mediterranean: new constraints. Terra Abstr 5: 167
Hibsh C, Kandel D, Montenat C, Ott d’Estevou P (1992) Evénement crétacés dans la partie mériodonale du bassin subalpin (massif Ventoux-Lure et partie orientale de Tarc de Castellane, SE France). Implications géodynamiques. Bull SocGéolFr 163: 146–158
Labarbarie M (1979) Etude structurale des canyons sous-ma-rins de la marge des Maures (Var). Thèse de 3° cycle, Paris 6, 53 pp
Le Douaran S, Burrus J, Avedik F (1984) Deep structure of the north-western Mediterranean basin: results of a two-ship seismic survey. Mar Geol 55: 325–345
Lefebvre D (1981) Evolution morphologique et structurale du Golfe du Lion. Essai de traitement statistique des données. Thèse de 3° cycle, Paris 6, 163 pp
Mauffret A, Gennesseaux M (1989) Compression, décrochement et distension sur le pourtour méditerranéen nord-occidental. CR Acad Sci Paris 308: 961–967
Mauffret A, Gorini C (1993) Structural styles of the Camargue area and western Provençal basin (southeastern France), geodynamic consequences. Tectonics (submitted)
Mauffret A, Pascal G, Maillard A, Gorini C (1993) Structure of the deep northwestern Mediterranean basin. J Petrol Geol (submitted)
Nury D (1988) L’OHgocène de Provence méridionale. Doc BRGM 163: 1–410
Oüvet JL (1987) Uorigine du bassin nord-occidental de la Méditerranée du point de vue de la cinématique des plaques. In: Burrus J, Ohvet JL (eds) Profils ECORS. Golfe du Lion: rapport d’implantation. IFP, Paris, 35 941-1, pp 10–49
Ohvet JL, Beuzart P, Auzende JM, Bonnin J (1984) Cinématique de l’Atlantique Nord et Central. Cnexo 54:107
Pascal G, Mauffret A, Patriat P (1993) The ocean-continent boundary in the Gulf of Lions from analysis of expanding spread profiles and gravity modelling. Geophy J Int 113: 701–726
Philip J, Masse PJL, Machhour L (1987) L’évolution paléogéographique et structurale du front de chevauchement nord-toulonnais (Basse-Provence occidentale, France). Bull Soc Géol Fr 8: 541–550
Rehault JP, Boillot G, Mauffret A (1984) The western Mediter-ranean basin, geological evolution. Mar Geol 55: 447–477
Roure F, Brun JP, Colletta B, Van den Driessche J (1992) Geometry and kinematics of extensional structures in the Alpine foreland basin of southeastern France. J Struct Geol 14: 503–519
Sapin M, Hirn A (1974) Results of explosion seismology in the southern Rhône valley. Ann Geophys 30: 181–202
Triat JM, Truc G (1983) Le rôle des failles N 50 dans la sédimentation des temps méso et cénozoïques et dans l’évolution tectonique du bassin du sud-est (France). Bull Cent Rech Expl Prod Elf-Aquitaine 7:425–432
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1994 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Gorini, C., Mauffret, A., Guennoc, P., Le Marrec, A. (1994). Structure of the Gulf of Lions (Northwestern Mediterranean Sea): A Review. In: Mascle, A. (eds) Hydrocarbon and Petroleum Geology of France. Special Publication of the European Association of Petroleum Geoscientists, vol 4. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78849-9_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78849-9_17
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-78851-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-78849-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive