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Progress in Botany pp 359–380Cite as

The History of Flora and Vegetation during the Quaternary

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Part of the book series: Progress in Botany/Fortschritte der Botanik ((BOTANY,volume 52))

Abstract

The modern sedimentation of sporomorphs on the Tibetian Plateau up until now has not been analyzed comprehensively, though Gaur and Kala (1984) reported on the aerobiology of a Himalayan alpine zone in Rudranath, India. Yet here, the pollen rain of only 2 months was studied. Ibis poor situation concerning our knowledge on modern pollen spectra-forming processes of transport and sedimentation of sporomorphs holds true for most of the Tibetian mountainous systems and for China proper (Li 1988; Liu 1988; for the Ka kitu; northeast Tibet: Beug 1987; for the Wakhan-Pamir Afghanistan: Borten- schlager and Patzelt 1987). Yet some information may be obtained for Eastern Tian Shan in the headwaters of the Urumchi River, where glacier ice was investigated according to pollen analysis (Zhou et al. 1981). Moreover, this problem was investigated repeatedly in high mountain systems and intramontane basins of Soviet Asia. The older literature can be found in Frenzel (1967). Since then, Grigina (1973) studied forest pollen spectra in pe- riglacial regions of the Tian Shan. Mal’gina (1971) investigated surface pollen samples in Central Mongolia, and Malaeva (1981) the fluvial sediments in eastern Transbaikalia and eastern Mongolia. This is worth mentioning since in these regions and in Central Siberia as well the fossil pollen flora of river sediments is studied repeatedly, though the analytical pollen data of these types of sediment are often strongly influenced by secondary transport processes. Ivanova and Glukhovskaya (1987) reported on the pollen flora of modern surface samples within the southeastern Mongolian Altai, and Devyatkin et al.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Botanik, Universität Hohenheim, Garbenstr. 30, W-7000, Stutgart, Germany

    Prof. Dr. Dr. h. c. Burkhard Frenzel

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  1. Prof. Dr. Dr. h. c. Burkhard Frenzel
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Zellenlehre, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 230, W-6900, Heidelberg, Germany

    H.-Dietmar Behnke

  2. Lehrstuhl für Allgemeine Botanik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Postfach 10 21 48, W-4630, Bochum 1, Germany

    Karl Esser

  3. Institut für Allgemeine Botanik und Botanischer Garten, Universität Hamburg, Ohnhorststraße 18, W-2000, Hamburg 52, Germany

    Klaus Kubitzki

  4. Lehrstuhl für Geobotanik Systematisch-Geobotanisches Institut, Universität Göttingen, Untere Karspüle 2, W-3400, Göttingen, Germany

    Michael Runge

  5. Institut für Botanik und Mikrobiologie, Technische Univerisät München, Arcisstraße 21, W-8000, München 2, Germany

    Hubert Ziegler

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© 1991 Springer Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Frenzel, B. (1991). The History of Flora and Vegetation during the Quaternary. In: Behnke, HD., Esser, K., Kubitzki, K., Runge, M., Ziegler, H. (eds) Progress in Botany. Progress in Botany/Fortschritte der Botanik, vol 52. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76293-2_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76293-2_20

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-76295-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-76293-2

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