Abstract
Cryptococcus neoformans is the major etiologic agent of cryptococcosis. Although usually a pulmonary pathogen, C. neoformans frequently disseminates to the central nervous system. The organism has emerged as a primary cause of opportunistic infections associated with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Up to 9% of patients with AIDS or AIDS related complex have been reported to have cryptococcosis (Dismukes, 1988). The Centers for Disease Control, U.S.A. (CDC), projects that 390,000 to 480,000 cases of AIDS will be reported by the end of 1993. The CDC-AIDS Program, reported 28,406 cases of AIDS in the U.S.A. for 1988; 1632 (5.75%) of that number had cryptococcosis. CDC expects approximately 52,000 new cases of AIDS to be reported in 1990. If the current trend of presentation of cryptococcosis in AIDS patients continues in 1990, then the U.S.A. can expect about 3,000 new cases of cryptococcosis associated with AIDS in 1990.
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© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Turner, S.H., Cherniak, R. (1991). Multiplicity in the Structure of the Glucuronoxylomannan of Cryptococcus Neoformans . In: Latgé, J.P., Boucias, D. (eds) Fungal Cell Wall and Immune Response. NATO ASI Series, vol 53. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76074-7_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76074-7_10
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