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Respiratory Mechanisms During Sleep that Might Be Responsible for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

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Sleep and Health Risk
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Abstract

Sleep seems to play a role in the pathogenesis of the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) because of the close temporal relationship between the SIDS event and sleep. The demonstration of a disturbed respiratory pattern during sleep with excessive amounts of brief apnea in some ALTE infants (apparent life threatening event) was the basis for the sleep apnea hypothesis [10, 17, 29]. The concept of SIDS resulting from respiratory failure during sleep also was supported by pathologic findings in SIDS victims which indicate that a number of infants may have had chronic hypoxemia prior to death [22, 31]. In addition, differences in cardiorespiratory patterns during hypoxia and hypercapnia stress tests have been discussed for high-risk groups [1, 16, 28].

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© 1991 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Haidmayer, R., Einspieler, C., Löscher, W., Reiterer, F., Kenner, T. (1991). Respiratory Mechanisms During Sleep that Might Be Responsible for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. In: Peter, J.H., Penzel, T., Podszus, T., von Wichert, P. (eds) Sleep and Health Risk. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76034-1_49

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76034-1_49

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-53083-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-76034-1

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