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Sediments and Environmental Geochemistry pp 351–366Cite as

Pathways of Fine-Grained Clastic Sediments — Examples from the Amazon, the Weser Estuary, and the North Sea

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Abstract

The analysis of the clay-mineral association of mainly illite, chlorite, kaolinite and smectite in sediments makes it possible to trace pathways of fine-grained sediments. Along the transport routes, mixing effects, deposition and resuspension of the sediments can be deduced.

In Amazonia, the source of a huge Pleistocene sediment deposit is traced back to different source areas and the buildup and history is explained in connection with sea-level changes. In the recent Amazonian floodplains, mixing of different sediment types takes place.

In the SE corner of the North Sea the landward transport of muddy sediments within estuaries was determined and in the North Sea itself, the transport of fine-grained particles along the coast from SW to NE seems to be obvious. Human influence on these sedimentational processes is assumed.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Meeresgeologie und Meeresbiologie, Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, Schleusenstr. 39 a, D-2940, Wilhelmshaven, Germany

    Volker Zöllmer

Authors
  1. Georg Irion
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  2. Volker Zöllmer
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Sedimentforschung, Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 236, D-6900, Heidelberg, Germany

    Dietrich Heling

  2. Lehrstuhl für Geologie, Universität Mannheim, Postfach 10 34 62, D-6800, Mannheim 1, Germany

    Peter Rothe

  3. Arbeitsbereich Umweltschutztechnik, TU Hamburg-Harburg, Eißendorfer Str. 40, D-2100, Hamburg 90, Germany

    Ulrich Förstner

  4. Geologisch-Paläontologisches Institut, Universität Kiel, Ludwig-Meyn-Str. 10, D-2300, Kiel 1, Germany

    Peter Stoffers

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© 1990 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Irion, G., Zöllmer, V. (1990). Pathways of Fine-Grained Clastic Sediments — Examples from the Amazon, the Weser Estuary, and the North Sea. In: Heling, D., Rothe, P., Förstner, U., Stoffers, P. (eds) Sediments and Environmental Geochemistry. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75097-7_20

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75097-7_20

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-75099-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-75097-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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