Skip to main content

Philosophical assumptions in Artificial Intelligence: a tentative criticism of a criticism

  • Conference paper
5. Österreichische Artificial-Intelligence-Tagung

Part of the book series: Informatik-Fachberichte ((2252,volume 208))

Abstract

It is well known that, as a result of the development of computability theory and computer science, certain higher processes usually called “intelligent” have been proved as algorithmic, contrary to previous assumptions, Thus the hypothesis arose that it was possible to find a new level of explanation which could be crucial for the study of mind. In the course of the short history of AI, the hypothesis became more explicit. More recently Allen Newell (1980) discussed it as the physical symbol system hypothesis, widely accepted both in (classical, not connectionistic) AI and in cognitive science.The level of explanation chosen as the crucial one was the symbol level.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Cordeschi R. (1988) Intentional psychology and computational models, in Conceptus-Studien 5 (K. Leidlmair and O. Neumaier eds. )

    Google Scholar 

  • Fodor J. (1980) Methodological solipsism considered as a research strategy in cognitive psychology, in Behavioral and Brain Sciences 3, 63–73

    Google Scholar 

  • Hofstadter D.R. and Dennett D.C. (1981) The Mind’s I. Basic Books, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Newell A. (1980) Physical symbol systems, in Cognitive Science 4, 135–183

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pylyshyn Z.W. (1980) Computation and cognition: issues in the foundation of cognitive science, in Behavioral and Brain Sciences 3, 111–132

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pylyshyn Z.W. (1984) Cognition and computation. The MIT Press, Cambridge (Mass.:

    Google Scholar 

  • Simon H.A. (1973) The structure of ill structured problems, in Artificial Intelligence 4, 181–201

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Simon H.A. (1983) Search and reasoning in problem solving, in Artificial Intelligence 21, 7–29

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Winograd T. and Flores F. (1986) Understanding computers and cognition. Ablex, Norwood (N.J. )

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Cordeschi, R. (1989). Philosophical assumptions in Artificial Intelligence: a tentative criticism of a criticism. In: Retti, J., Leidlmair, K. (eds) 5. Österreichische Artificial-Intelligence-Tagung. Informatik-Fachberichte, vol 208. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74688-8_44

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74688-8_44

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-51039-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-74688-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics