Skip to main content
  • 54 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Nachdem in den beiden vergangenen Jahrzehnten Streptokokken der Serogruppe B (GBS) als wichtigste Organismen im Verursacherspektrum neonataler Infektionen erkannt wurden, konzentrieren sich die Bemühungen von Geburtshelfern und Neonatologen nunmehr auf die Prophylaxe, die Früherkennung und die Frühtherapie der B-Streptokokkensepsis.

Die im Text angeführten Ergebnisse entstanden, soweit nicht durch Literaturzitate belegt, in Zusammenarbeit mit Ulrike Jäger, Barbara Lung und Saskja Ruckriegel.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literatur

  1. Aber RC, Allen N, Howell JT, Wilkinson HW, Facklam PR (1976) Nosocomial transmission of Group B Streptococci. J Pediatr 58: 346–353

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Anthony BF (1982) Carriage of Group B Streptococci during pregnancy: a puzzler. J Infect Dis 145: 789–793

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Anthony BF (1985) Epidemiology of GBS in man. Antibiot Chemother 35: 10–16

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Anthony BF, Okada DM (1977) The emergence of Group B Streptococci in infections in the newborn infant. Annu Rev Med 28: 355–369

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Anthony BF, Okada DM, Hobel CJ (1971) Epidemiology of the Group B Streptococcus: maternal and nosocomial sources for infant aquisitions. J Pediatr 95: 431–436

    Google Scholar 

  6. Baker CJ (1977) Summary of the Workshop on Perinatal Infections due to Group B Streptococcus. J Infect Dis 136: 137–152

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Baker CJ (1979) Group B Streptococcal infections in neonates. Pediatr Rev 1: 5–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Baker CJ (1983) Prevention of neonatal Group B Streptococcal disease. Pediatr Inf Dis 2: 1–5

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Baker CJ, Edwards MS (1983) Group B Streptococcal infections. In: Remington JS, Klein JO (eds) Infectious diseases of the fetus and newborn infant, 2nd edn. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 820–881

    Google Scholar 

  10. Baker CJ, Kasper DL (1985) Vaccination as a measure for prevention of neonatal GBS infection. Antibiot Chemother 35: 281–290

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Baker CJ, Rench MA (1983) Commercial latex agglutination for detection of Group B Streptococcal antigen in body fluids. J Pediatr 102: 393–395

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Band JD, Clegg HW, Hayes PS, Facklam RR, Stringer J, Dixon RE (1981) Transmission of Group B Streptococci. Am J Dis Child 135: 355–358

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Boyer KM, Gadzala CA, Burd LJ, Fisher DE, Paton JB, Gotoff SP (1983) Selective intrapartum chemoprophylaxis of neonatal Group B Streptococcal early onset disease. I. Epidemiologic rationale. J Infect Dis 148: 795–801

    Google Scholar 

  14. Boyer KM, Gadzala CA, Kelly PD, Burd LI, Gotoff SP (1983) Selective intrapartum chemoprophylaxis of neonatal Group B Streptococcal early onset disease. II. Predictive value of prenatal cultures. J Infect Dis 148: 802–809

    Google Scholar 

  15. Boyer KM, Gotoff SP (1985) Strategies for chemoprophylaxis of GBS early onset infections. Antibiot Chemother 35: 267–280

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Daschner F (1979) Postnatale Infektionen mit Problemkeimen. MMW 121: 847–850

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Davis JP, Moggio MV, Klein D, Tiosejo LL, Welt SJ, Wilfert CM (1979) Vertical transmission of Group B Streptococcus: relation to intrauterine fetal monitoring. JAMA 242: 42–44

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Davis JP, Gutman LT, Higgins MV, Katz SL, Welt SJ, Wilfers CM (1978) Nasal colonisazion with Group B Streptococcus associated with intrauterine pressure transducers. J Infect Dis 138: 804 — 810

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Eickhoff TC, Klein JO, Daly AL, Ingall D, Finland M (1964) Neonatal sepsis and other infections due to Group B ––hemolytic Streptococci. N Engl J Med 271: 1221–1228

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Ferrieri P (1985) GBS infections in the newborn infant: Diagnosis and treatment. Antibiot Chemother 35: 211–224

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Ferrieri P, Cleary P, Seeds AE (1977) Epidemiology of Group B Streptococcal carriage in pregnant women and newborn infants. J Med Microbiol 10: 103–114

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Fischer GW, Horton RE, Edelmann R (1983) From the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Summary of the National Institute of Health Workshop on GBS infection. J Infect Dis 148: 163–166

    Google Scholar 

  23. Freedman RM, Ingram DL, Gross I, Ehrenkranz RA, Warshaw JB, Baltimore RS (1981) A half century of neonatal sepsis at Yale 1928–1978. AM J Dis Child 135: 140–144

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Hood M, Janney A, Dameron G (1961) Beta–hemolytic Streptococcus Group B associated with problems of perinatal period. Am J Obstet Gynecol 82: 809–818

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Hoogkamp–Korstanje JA, Gerards LJ, Cats BP (1982) Maternal carriage and neonatal acquisition of GBS. J Infect Dis 145: 800–803

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Kind C, Gnehm HPE, Seger R, Due G (1984) Neugeborenensepsis mit Streptokokken der Gruppe B: Probleme der Frühdiagnose, Therapie und Prophylaxe. Helv Paediatr Acta 39: 419–438

    Google Scholar 

  27. Lewin EB, Amstey MS (1981) Natural history of Group B Streptococcal colonization and its therapy during pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 139: 512–514

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Lütticken R, Sternschulte W, Günther H, Eibach HW, Bolte A (1983) Neugeborenen–Sepsis und –Meningitis durch Gruppe–B–Streptokokken. Dtsch Arztebl 18: 32–36

    Google Scholar 

  29. Parker MT (1977) Neonatal streptococcal infections. Postgrad Med J 53: 598–606

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Parker MT (1979) Infections with Group B Streptococci. J Antimicrobiol Chemother 5: 27–37

    Google Scholar 

  31. Pass MA, Gray BM, Khare S, Dillon HC Jr (1979) Prospective studies of Group B Streptococcal infections in infants. J Pediatr 95: 437–443

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Peuckert W (1982) Bacteriological examination of gastric aspirates for the early diagnosis of newborn infections. Zentralbl Bakteriol Hyg [A] 251: 461

    Google Scholar 

  33. Peuckert W, Ruckriegel S, Lung B, Petersen E (1984) Epidemiology of Group–B–Streptococci in pregnant women and their neonates. Second annual meeting of the European Society of Pediatric Infectious Disease (ESPID), Interlaken 1984 (Posterdemonstration)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Pyati SP, Pildes RS, Ramamurthy RS, Jacobs N (1981) Decreasing mortality in neonates with early–onset Group B Streptococcal infection: reality or artefact? J Pediatr 98: 625–627

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Sahib El–Rhadi A, Jawad M, Mansur N, Jamil I, Ibrahim M (1983) Sepsis and hypothermia in the newborn infant: value of gastric aspirate examination. J Pediatr 103: 300–302

    Google Scholar 

  36. Slack MPE, Mayon–White RT (1978) Group B Streptococci in pharyngeal aspirates at birth and the early detection of neonatal sepsis. Arch Dis Childh 53: 540–544

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Staudt F, Pringsheim W (1979) Neugeborenensepsis durch Streptokokken. Möglichkeiten einer Frühdiagnose. Kinderarzt 10: 1417–1418

    Google Scholar 

  38. Stewardson–Krieger PB, Gotoff SP (1978) Risk factors in early–onset–neonatal Group B Streptococcal infections. Infection 6: 50–53

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Storm W (1982/83) Frühzeitiger Erregernachweis bei neonatalen B–Streptokokken–Infektionen durch einen Latex–Agglutinationstest. Päd Prax 27:81–86

    Google Scholar 

  40. Storm W (1983) Diagnostik neonataler B–Streptokokken–Infektionen schon in der Geburtsklinik? Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd 43: 147–150

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Töllner U, Pohlandt F, Usadel U, Teller WM (1984) Früherkennung bakterieller Kontaminationen und Infektionen bei Neugeborenen. Sozialpädiatrie 2: 79–84

    Google Scholar 

  42. Yeung CY, Tarn ASY (1972) Gastric aspirates findings in neonatal pneumonia. Arch Dis Childh 47: 735–740

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Veskari T, Janas M, Grönrods P et al. (1985) Neonatal septicaemia. Arch Dis Childh 60: 542–546

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Peuckert, W. (1989). Streptokokken der Gruppe B. In: Hillemanns, H.G., Schillinger, H. (eds) Das Restrisiko gegenwärtiger Geburtshilfe. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74320-7_44

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74320-7_44

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-74321-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-74320-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics