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Metal Speciation in the Environment pp 1–41Cite as

Assessment of Metal Mobility in Sludges and Solid Wastes

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Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIG,volume 23))

Abstract

Among the criteria to assess which element or elemental species, beside its toxic potential, may be of major concern in ecological evaluations, one question deserves primary attention (Nriagu, 1984): Is the element mobile in geochemical processes because of either its volatility or its solubility in natural water, so that the effect of geochemical perturbations can propagate through the environment? In this context, “mobility” mostly deserves a negative aspect of environmental “speciation” - here in terms of “describing the distribution and transformation of metal species in various media” (Bernhard et al., 1986) - in that faster transfer from one environmental medium into another generally involves greater reactivity and bioavailibility of potentially toxic elements.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Technical University of Hamburg-Harburg, Eißendorferstr. 40, D-2100, Hamburg 90, West Germany

    U. Förstner, W. Ahlf, W. Calmano, M. Kersten & J. Schoer

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  1. Institut für Spektrochemie und angewandte Spektroskopie (ISAS), Bunsen-Kirchhoff-Straße 11, 4600, Dortmund, Germany

    J. A. C. Broekaert

  2. Department of Chemistry, Art & Science Faculty, Inönü University, 44069, Malatya, Turkey

    Ş. Güçer

  3. Departement Scheikunde, Universiteit van Antwerpen (UIA), Universiteitsplein 1, 2610, Wilrijk, Belgium

    F. Adams

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Förstner, U., Ahlf, W., Calmano, W., Kersten, M., Schoer, J. (1990). Assessment of Metal Mobility in Sludges and Solid Wastes. In: Broekaert, J.A.C., Güçer, Ş., Adams, F. (eds) Metal Speciation in the Environment. NATO ASI Series, vol 23. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74206-4_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-74206-4_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-74208-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-74206-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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