Zusammenfassung
Die Entwicklung computergesteuerter tomographischer Darstellungsmethoden hat die Medizintechnik des letzten Jahrzehntes entscheidend geprägt. Mit Einführung der axialen Röntgencomputertomographie (CT) 1973 durch Hounsfield wurde es in der zerebralen Diagnostik möglich, anatomische Strukturen durch Dichteunterschiede des Gewebes dreidimensional sichtbar zu machen und pathologische Prozesse abzugrenzen, soweit sie die Röntgenabsorption des Gewebes verändern [23]. Die Darstellung physiologischer und biochemischer Parameter ist mittels cranialem CT nicht möglich. Dies gilt mit Einschränkung auch für die Magnetresonanztomographie (MRT), die morphologische Strukturen mit hohem räumlichen Auflösungsvermögen erfaßt.
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Szelies, B., Herholz, K., Pawlik, G., Heiss, WD. (1988). Positronenemissionstomographie in der Differentialdiagnostik und Therapiekontrolle dementieller Erkrankungen. In: Weitbrecht, WU. (eds) Dementielle Erkrankungen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73738-1_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73738-1_5
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