Abstract
The cephalosporin antibiotics continue to be further developed and are among the more popular agents for treating bacterial infections [14, 15]. It has been shown that certain cephalosporins, even in therapeutic concentrations, can suppress [3H]-thymidine incorporation by human peripheral blood lymphocytes following stimulation with mitogens or specific antigens [4, 8, 10]. Potential clinical implications for such observations remain unclear, since there is no assurance that such in vitro phenomena are paralleled by in vivo events. Studies designed to evaluate immune responses in animals, after injection with cephalosporins, have produced somewhat conflicting results [3, 5, 13], but do support the hypothesis that these agents may have immunoregulatory activity.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bassi L, Berardino LD, Arioli V, Silvestrio LG, Ligniere ELC (1973) Conditions for immunosuppression by rifampin. J Infect Dis 128:736–744
Bennett JV, Brodie JL, Benner EJ, Kirby WMM (1966) Simplified, accurate method for antibiotic assay of clinical specimens. Appl Microbiol 14:170–177
Borowski J, Jakoniuk P, Talarczyk J (1985) The influence of some cephalosporins on immunological response. Drugs Exp Clin Res 11(2):83–88
Chaperon EA, Sanders WE Jr (1978) Suppression of lymphocyte responses to cephalosporins. Infect Immun 19:378–384
Gillissen GJ (1982) Influence of cephalosporins on humoral immune response. In: Eickenberg HV, Hahn H, Opferkuch W (eds) The influence of antibiotics on host-parasite relationship. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 5–11
Huegin AW, Cerny A, Zinkernagal RM, Neftel KA (1986) Suppressive effects of beta-lactam antibiotics on in vitro generation of cytotoxic T cells. Int J Immunopharmacol 8(7):723–729
Jerne NK, Henry C, Nordin AA, Fuji H, Koros AMC, Lefkovits I (1974) Plaque forming cells: methodology and theory. Transplant Rev 18:130–191
Larson SE, DaMert GJ, Collins-Lech C, Sohnie PG (1980) Direct stimulation of lymphokine production by cephalothin. J Infect Dis 142:252–272
Liew FY (1977) Regulation of delayed-type hypersensitivity. I. T suppressor cells for delayed-type hypersensitivity to sheep erythrocytes in mice. Eur J Immunol 7:714–718
Manzella JP, Clark JK (1983) Effect of moxalactam and cefuroxime on mitogen stimulated mononuclear leukocytes. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 23:360–363
McCarthy RE, Arnold LY, Babcock GF (1977) Dextran sulfate: an adjuvant for cell mediated immune responses. Immunology 32:963–974
Neftel KA, Hauser SP, Muller MR (1985) Inhibition of granulopoiesis in vivo and in vitro by beta-lactam antibiotics. J Infect Dis 152:90–98
Roszkowski W, Ko HL, Roszkowski K, Jeljaszewicz J, Pulverer G (1985) Antibiotics and immunomodulation: effects of cefotaxime, amikacin, mezlocillin, pipericillin and clindamycin. Med Microbiol Immunol (Berl) 173(5):279–289
Sanders CC, Sanders WE Jr (1986) The cephalosporins and cephamycins. In: Peterson PK, Verhoef J (eds) Antimicrobial Agents Annual 1. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 66–90
Sanders CC, Sanders WE Jr (1987) The cephalosporins and cephamycins. In: Petersen PK, Verhoef J (eds) Antimicrobial Agents Annual 2. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 70–95
Snedecor GW, Cochran WG (1967) Statistical methods. 6th edn. Iowa State University, Ames, pp 258–298
Strong DM, Ahmed AA, Thuxman GB, Sell KW (1973) In vitro stimulation of murine spleen cells using a microculture system and a multiple automated sample harvester. J Immunol Methods 2:279–291
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Chaperon, E.A., Stonnington, A.C. (1989). Effects of Beta-Lactam Antibiotics on the Lymphocyte Responses In Vitro and in Animals. In: Gillissen, G., Opferkuch, W., Peters, G., Pulverer, G. (eds) The Influence of Antibiotics on the Host-Parasite Relationship III. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73653-7_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73653-7_23
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-73655-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-73653-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive