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Effects of Acarbose on Cardiac and Hepatic Metabolism in Diabetic Rats

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Acarbose for the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus
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Abstract

We have studied the effects of the inclusion of acarbose in a high carbohydrate diet fed to rats with type I diabetes (streptozotocin-treated) and to rats with genetically induced type II diabetes (SHR/N-cp rats). Although the SHR/N-cp rats had only a slightly elevated fasting blood sugar, the oral glucose tolerance curve in these rats was markedly higher than that in normal rats. Administration of acarbose for 5 weeks (10 mg/100 g diet) greatly improved glucose tolerance in the type II diabetic antimals. In streptozotocin-diabetic rats, in which fasting blood sugar was extremely high, feeding of acarbose had little or no effect on the hyperglycemia.

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© 1988 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Hess, M.E., Haugaard, N., Torbati, A., Rastogi, A., Tulp, O.L. (1988). Effects of Acarbose on Cardiac and Hepatic Metabolism in Diabetic Rats. In: Creutzfeldt, W. (eds) Acarbose for the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73583-7_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73583-7_15

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-19145-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-73583-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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