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Laser-Assisted Nerve Anastomoses Using a 1,3 µm Nd: YAG Laser with Long-Term Observations

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Summary

Laser-assisted nerve anastomoses (LANA) of the left sciatic nerve of 30 adult albino rats were carried out with the 1,318 µm Nd:YAG laser in the following way: The nerves are cut through with microscissors. The proximal and the distal nerve stumps are adapted by two lateral epineural sutures. The epineurium, adapted by means of tweezers, is welded together on the upper side and the lower side by a few laser fusion points (12,5 W; 0,1 sec; 0,2 mm diameter) and then the epineural tube is closed.

After being removed following several weeks 28 laser-assisted nerve anastomoses showed perfect continuity.

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Literature

  1. Beggs, J.L., Fischer D.W., Shetter, A.G.: Comparative study of rat sciatic nerve microepineural anastomoses made with Carbon Dioxide Laser and sutures techniques: Part 2 Neurosurgery, Vol 18, No 3, 266–269, 1986

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  2. Schober, R., Ulrich F., Dürselen, R., Sander, Th.: Laser-induced alteration of collagen substructure enables microsurgical tissue welding. Science, Vol 232, 1421–1422, 1986

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© 1988 Springer-Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg

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Ulrich, F., Sander, T., Schober, R., Bock, W.J. (1988). Laser-Assisted Nerve Anastomoses Using a 1,3 µm Nd: YAG Laser with Long-Term Observations. In: Waidelich, W., Waidelich, R. (eds) LASER Optoelectronics in Medicine. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72870-9_23

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72870-9_23

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-18130-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-72870-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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