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Cellulose Hydrolysis pp 21–119Cite as

Enzymatic Hydrolysis

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Part of the book series: Biotechnology Monographs ((BIOTECHNOLOGY,volume 3))

Abstract

Enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose accomplishes degradation of cellulose to glucose. This heterogeneous catalytic reaction is typically characterized by an insoluble reactant (cellulose) and a soluble catalyst (enzymes) [150]. The rate of this reaction is influenced by both structural features of cellulose and mode of enzyme action. Unfortunately, the enzymatic hydrolysis of native cellulose proceeds at an extremely low rate, and therefore, its pretreatment prior to hydrolysis is essential to enhance the rate of hydrolysis. This chapter elaborates on the nature of lignocellulosic structural resistance, properties and mode of enzyme action, different pretreatment methods, and a variety of kinetic models for enzymatic degradation.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Kansas State University, Durland Hall, Manhatten, KS, 66506, USA

    Prof. Liang-tseng Fan

  2. Group Operations, Inc., 1110 Vermont Ave, N.W, Suite 500, Washington, D.C., 20005, USA

    Dr. Mahendra Moreshwar Gharpuray

  3. Department of Genetic Engineering, College of Natural Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Taegu, 635, Korea

    Prof. Yong-Hyun Lee

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Fan, Lt., Gharpuray, M.M., Lee, YH. (1987). Enzymatic Hydrolysis. In: Cellulose Hydrolysis. Biotechnology Monographs, vol 3. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72575-3_3

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