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Pharmakologie der Benzodiazepine

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ZAK Zürich

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Zusammenfassung

Der Begriff Benzodiazepine umfaßt im strengen Sinn chemische Verbindungen, die als Grundgerüst das bizyklische Benzodiazepinringsystem enthalten (aromatischer Benzolring gekoppelt an einen Siebenerring mit 2 Stickstoffen, meist in der 1,4-Stellung). Im pharmakologischen Sprachgebrauch wird der Begriff in einem sehr weiten Sinn verwendet; er umfaßt Verbindungen mit dem Benzodiazepin- oder einem verwandten Ringsystem, die ein charakteristisches Wirkungsprofil besitzen (Definition s. nächster Abschnitt). Der erste Vertreter dieser Substanzklasse war Chlordiazepoxyd (Librium). Heute sind mindestens 30 Substanzen, die dieser Definition entsprechen, weltweit im Handel erhältlich. In den vergangenen 20 Jahren haben sich die Benzodiazepine zu den am häufigsten verschriebenen Medikamenten entwickelt.

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Authors
  1. W. Haefely
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Anästhesiologie, Universitätsspital, Rämistraße 100, CH-8091, Zürich, Schweiz

    Georg Hossli

  2. Institut für Anästhesie und Reanimation, Stadtspital Triemli, Birmensdorferstraße 497, CH-8063, Zürich, Schweiz

    Pius Frey

  3. Abteilung für Anästhesie und Reanimation, Kantonsspital Frauenfeld, CH-8500, Frauenfeld, Schweiz

    Georg Kreienbühl

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© 1986 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Haefely, W. (1986). Pharmakologie der Benzodiazepine. In: Hossli, G., Frey, P., Kreienbühl, G. (eds) ZAK Zürich. Anaesthesiologie und Intensivmedizin / Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, vol 188. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-71269-2_43

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-71269-2_43

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-16618-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-71269-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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