Skip to main content

Microcomputer Assisted Measurement of Inhalation Parameters During Smoking

  • Conference paper
Toxic Interfaces of Neurones, Smoke and Genes

Part of the book series: Archives of Toxicology ((TOXICOLOGY,volume 9))

Abstract

A microcomputer aided, battery operated method for analysing puff parameters during smoking was developed. The equipment included a sensitive, differential pressure transducer, a portable microcomputer and a modified cigarette flowmeter. The method is based on measuring pressure differences between two points within the flowmeter. The pressure difference is linearly proportional to smoke flow according to the Poiseuille-Hagen principle. The calibration curve, the mean flow as a function of (the area of puff curve)/puff duration, showed to be linear (r = 0.99) for calculating flow and volume of smoke. In experiments with 11 male volunteers the total inhalation volume reached the range 296–678 ml, the mean puff volume 19–65 ml, the mean puffing rate 15–26 ml/s, the mean puff duration 1.3–3.5 s, the number of puffs 9–16 and the mean interval between puffs 17–25 s.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Blesser WB (ed) (1969) A Systems Approach to Biomedicine. McGraw-Hill Inc, New York, pp 90–105

    Google Scholar 

  • Derrett CJ, Brown C (1979) Versatile microcomputer for medical application: Use of the system for ventilatory function testing. Med and Biol Eng and Comput 17: 783–785

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Emrich RJ (1981) Fluid dynamics. In: Marton L, Marton C (eds) Methods of Experimental Physics, part A, vol 18, Academic Press, New York, pp 321–341

    Google Scholar 

  • Gust SW, Pickens RW, Pechacek TF (1983) Relation of puff volume to other topographical measures of smoking. Add Behav 8: 115–119

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nemeth-Coslett R, Griffiths RR (1984a) Determinants of puff duration in cigarette smokers: I. Pharm Biochem Behav 20: 965–971

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nemeth-Coslett R, Griffiths RR (1984b) Determinants of puff duration in cigarette smokers: II. Pharm Biochem Behav 21: 903–912

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rawbone RG, Murphy K, Tabe ME, Kane SJ (1978) The analysis of smoking parameters: inhalation and absorption of tobacco smoke in studies of human smoking behaviour. In: Thornton RE (ed) Smoking Behaviour: Physiological and Psychological Influences. Churchill Livingstone, London, pp 171–195

    Google Scholar 

  • Thornton RE (ed) (1978) Smoking Behaviour: Physiological and Psychological Influences. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 Springer-Verlag

About this paper

Cite this paper

Puustinen, P., Olkkonen, H., Kolonen, S., Tuomisto, J. (1986). Microcomputer Assisted Measurement of Inhalation Parameters During Smoking. In: Chambers, C.M., Chambers, P.L., Tuomisto, J. (eds) Toxic Interfaces of Neurones, Smoke and Genes. Archives of Toxicology, vol 9. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-71248-7_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-71248-7_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-16589-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-71248-7

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics