Skip to main content

The Peroxyoxalate Chemiluminescence and its Application to the Determination of Hydrogen Peroxide in Precipitation

  • Conference paper
Chemistry of Multiphase Atmospheric Systems

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((ASIG,volume 6))

Abstract

It is well known that during oxidation of oxalic acid esters by hydrogen peroxide an intense chemiluminescence radiation is emitted. This phenomenon has been used already several times for the determination of hydrogen peroxide in different matrices down to very small concentrations.

This contribution deals with the adaptation of the peroxyoxalate chemiluminescence method to precipitation analysis. Instrumentation, reagents and analytical procedures are given as well as results of extensive interference studies,

Furthermore data obtained in field measurements of hydrogen peroxide in precipitation and surface water is presented, and possible correlations are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bambauer A. (1983), Untersuchungen zum Auftreten und Reaktionsverhalten von Sulfit, Nitrit unci Formaldehyd in Niederschlaegen, Diplomarbeit, Dortmund, p. 45

    Google Scholar 

  • Bufalini J. J., Lancaster H. T., Namie G. R. and Gay B. W. (1979), Hydrogen peroxide formation from the photooxidation of formaldehyde and its presence in rainwater. J. Environ. Health A14(2), pp. 135–141.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Burguera J. L. and Townshend A. (1980), Determination of ng/ml levels of sulfide by a chemiluminescence reaction. Talanta 27, pp. 309.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chameides W. L. and Davis D. D. (1982), The free radical chemistry of cloud droplets and its impact upon the composition of rain. J. Geophys. Res. 87, pp. 4863–4877.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cooper W. J. and Zika R. G. (1983), Photochemical formation of hydrogen peroxide in surface and ground waters exposed to sunlight. Science 220, pp. 711–712.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Graedel T. E. and Weschler C. J. (1981), Chemistry within Aqueous atmospheric aerosols and raindrops. Review of Geophysics and Space Physics 19, pp. 505–539.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heikes B. G., Lazrus A. L., Kok G. L., Kunen S. M., Gantrud B. W., Gitlin S. N. and Sperry P. D. (1982), Evidence for aqueous phase hydrogen peroxide synthesis in the troposphere. J. Geophys. Res. 87, pp. 3045–3051.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hoigne J. and Bader H. (1975), Role of hydroxyl radicals as oxidizing intermediate. Science 190, pp. 782–784.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ibusuki T. (1983), Influence of trace metal ions on the determination of hydrogen peroxide in rainwater by using a chemiluminescence technique. Atmospheric Environment 17, pp. 393–396.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jacob D. J. and Hoffmann M. R. (1983), A dynamic model for the production of H+, NO3− and SO42− in urban fog. J. Geophys. Res. 88, pp. 6611–6621.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kaden Th., Walz D. and Fallab S. (1960), Reaktivitaet von Koordinationsverbindungen IV. ueber die Autoxidation von Eisen(II)-Salz-Loesungen. Helv. Chim. Acta 43, pp. 1639–1645.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kadlecek J., McLaren S., Camarota N., Mohnen V. and Wilson J. (1982), Cloud water chemistry at Whiteface Mountain, 4th Int. Conference on Precipitation Scavenging, Dry Deposition and Resuspension. Santa Monica, California, 11.2.-12. 3. 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kok G. L. (1980), Measurements of hydrogen peroxide in rainwater. Atmospheric Environment 14, pp. 653–656.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kunen S. M., Lazrus A. L., Kok G. L. and Heikes B. G. (1983), Aqueous oxidation of SO2 by hydrogen peroxide. J. Geophys. Res. 88, pp. 3671–3674.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martin L. R. and Damschen D. E. (1981), Aqueous oxidation of sulfur dioxide by hydrogen peroxide at low pH. Atmospheric Environment 15, pp. 1615–1621.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moeller D. (1980), Kinetic model of atmospheric SO2 oxidation based on published data. Atmospheric Environment 14, pp. 1067–1076.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mohan A. G. and Turro N. J. (1974), A facile and effective chemiluminescent demonstration experiment. Chem. Education 51, pp. 528–529.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Neftel A., Oeschger H., Jacob P. and Klockow D. (1984), Measurements of hydrogen peroxide in polar ice samples, Nature, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Penkett S. A., Jones B. M. R., Brice K. A. and Eggleton A. E. J. (1979), The importance of atmospheric ozon and hydrogen peroxide in cloud- and rainwater. Atmospheric Environment 13, pp. 123–137.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rauhut M. M, Bollyky L. J., Roberts B. G., Loy M., Whitman R. H., Iannotta A. V., Semsel A. M. and Clarke R. A. (1967), Chemiluminescence from reactions of electronegatively substituted ary oxalates with hydrogen peroxide and fluorescent compounds. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 89, pp. 6515–6522.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schoene Em. (1874), Ueber das atmosphaerische Wasserstoffhyperoxyd. Ber. 7, pp. 1693–1708.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scott G. and Seitz W. R. (1980), Improved determination of hydrogen peroxide by measurement of peroxyoxalate chemiluminescence. Anal. Chim. Acta 115, pp. 221–228.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shaw F. (1980), Development and construction of an analyser for the determination of the hydrogen peroxide content of natural water using a chemiluminescence-reaction. Analyst 105, pp. 11–17.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shaw, R. W., and Rodhe, H. (1982), Non-photochemical oxidation in regionally polluted air during winter, Atmospheric Environment 16, pp. 2879 - 2888.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sherman P. A., Holzbecher J. and Ryan D. E. (1978), Analytical application of peroxyoxalate chemiluminescence. Anal. Chim. Acta 97, pp. 21–27.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shoemaker B. and Birks J. W. (1981), Generalized chemiluminescence spray cell for liquid chromatography detection selective detection using O2(1 g). J. Chromatog. 209, pp. 251–263.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stauff J., Jaeschke W. and Schloegl G. (1976), CO2-Nachleuchten und Chemielumineszenz der Oxalester-Oxidation. Z. phys. Chem. Neue Folge 99, pp. 37–58.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Struve H. (1869), Ueber die Gegenwart von Wasserstoffperoxyd in der Luft. Z. anal. Chem. 8, pp. 315–321.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zika R. G. and Saltzman E. S. (1982), Interaction of ozone and hydrogen peroxide in water: implication for analysis of H2O2 in air. Geophys. Res. Lett. 9, pp. 231–234.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zika R., Saltzman E., Chameides W. L. and Davis D. D. (1982b), Hydrogen peroxide levels in rainwater collected in South Florida and the Bahama Islands. J. Geophys. Res. 87, pp. 5015–5017.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1986 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Klockow, D., Jacob, P. (1986). The Peroxyoxalate Chemiluminescence and its Application to the Determination of Hydrogen Peroxide in Precipitation. In: Jaeschke, W. (eds) Chemistry of Multiphase Atmospheric Systems. NATO ASI Series, vol 6. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70627-1_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70627-1_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-70629-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-70627-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics