Abstract
Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) refers to making decisions in the presence of multiple, usually conflicting, objectives. Multiple criteria decision problems pervade all that we do and include such public policy tasks as determining a country’s policy, developing a national energy plan, as well as planning national defense expenditures, in addition to such private enterprise tasks as new product development, pricing decisions, and research project selection. For an individual, the purchase of an automobile or a home exemplifies a multiple criteria problem. Even such routine decisions as the choice of a lunch from a menu, or the assignment of job crews to jobs constitute multiple criteria problems. All have a common thread — multiple conflicting objectives.
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Zionts, S. (1985). Multiple Criteria Mathematical Programming: an Overview and Several Approaches. In: Fandel, G., Spronk, J. (eds) Multiple Criteria Decision Methods and Applications. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70583-0_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70583-0_6
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