Abstract
The basis of ESR spectroscopy is absorption of electromagnetic radiation by unpaired electrons in a magnetic field 1,5–9). Unpaired electrons are characterised by an angular momentum, the “spin”, which is connected with a magnetic moment (Chap. 8). This magnetic moment is influenced by external magnetic fields in such a way that two orientations of different energy are formed [Eq. (9.1) and Fig. 9.1].
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Rånby, B., Rabek, J.F.: ESR Spectroscopy in Polymer Research. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer 1977; this book contains 2, 519 references, up to 1975
Swarz, H.M., Bolton, J.R., Borg, D.C.: Biological Applications of Electron Spin Resonance. New York: Wiley 1972
McConnell, H.M., Chesnut, D.B.: J. chem. Phys. 28, 107 (1958)
Rembaum, A., Moacanin, J., Haak, R.: J. Macromol. Chem. 1, 657 (1966)
Ayscough, P.B.: Electron Spin Resonance in Chemistry. London: Methuen 1967
Atherton, N.M.: Electron Spin Resonance, Theory, and Application. New York: Halsted 1973
Geschwind, S.: Electron Paramagnetic Resonance. New York: Plenum 1971
McMillan, J.A.: Electron Paramagnetism. New York: Reinhold 1968
Scheffler, L., Stegmann, H.B.: Electron Spin Resonance. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer 1970
Fischer, H.: In: Hummel, D.O. (Ed.): Polymer Spectroscopy. Weinheim: Verlag Chemie 1974, p.289
Kauseh, H.H.: Polymer Fracture. Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer 1978
Törmälä, P., Lindberg, J.J.: In: Iving, K.J. (Ed.): Structural Studies of Macromolecules by Spectroscopic Methods. London: Wiley 1976, p. 255
Keighley, J.H.: In: Jones, D.W. (Ed.): Introduction to the Spectroscopy of Biological Polymers. New York: Academic Press 1976, p. 221
Fischer, H.: Advances Pol. Sci. Vol. 5, 463 (1967)
Yoshida, H., Hayashi, K.: Adv. Pol. Sci. Vol. 6, 401 (1969)
Kausch, H.H., Becht, J.: Kolloid-Z. u. Z., Polymere 250, 1048 (1972)
Carstensen, P., Rånby, P.: In: Radiation Research. Amsterdam: North Holland Publ. 1967, p. 297
Sohma, J., Sakagudri, M.: Adv. Pol. Sci. Vol. 20, 1 (1976)
McGlynn, S.D., Azumi, T., Kinoshita, M.: Molecular Spectroscopy of the Triplet State. Englewoods Cliff: Prentice Hall 1969
Stevens, G.C., Bloor, D.: Chem. Phys. Lett. 40, 37 (1976)
Eichele, H., Schwoerer, M., Huber, R., Bloor, D.: Chem. Phys. Lett. 42, 342 (1976)
Rippen, G.: Optische und ESR-spektroskopische Untersuchungen von molekularen Komplexen im Triplettzustand. Göttingen: Thesis 1976
El-Sayed, M.A.: In: Adv. Photochem. Vol. 9, 311 (1974), New York: Wiley
El-Sayed, M.A.: and in: Lim, E.C. (Ed.): Excited States, Vol. 1, 35 (1974), New York: Academic Press
Bullock, T.A., Cameron, G.G.: In: Ivin, K.J. (Ed.): Structural Studies of Macromolecules by Spectroscopic Methods. London: Wiley 1976, p. 273
Zimm, B.H.: J. Chem. Phys. 24, 269 (1956)
Mort, J., Pfister, G. (Eds.): Electronic Properties of Polymers. New York: Wiley 1982
Szöcz, F.: J. Appl. Pol. Sci. 27, 1865 (1982)
Rânby, B.: In: Bayer, F., Keinath, S.E. (Eds.): Molecular Motion in Polymers by ESR. New York: Harwood acad. publ. 1980
Bresler, S.E., Kazbekov, E.N., Saninskii, E.M.: Vysokomol. Soedin. 1, 132 (1959)
Bamford, C.H., Jenkins, A.D., Symons, M.C.R., Townsend, M.G.: J. Pol. Sci. 34, 181 (1959)
Ingram, D.J.E., Symons, M.C.R., Townsend, M.G.: Trans. Faraday Soc. 54, 409 (1958)
Canbäck, G., Rånby, B.: Macromolecules 10, 797 (1977)
Huber, R., Schwoerer, M.: Chem. Phys. Lett. 72, 10 (1980)
Bubeck, C., Sixl, H., Neumann, W.: Chem. Phys. 48, 269 (1980)
Neumann, W., Sixl, H.: Chem. Phys. 58, 303 (1981)
Sixl, H.: Spectroscopy of the Intermediate States of Solid State Polymerisation in Diacetylene Crystals, submitted to Advances in Polymer Science
Törmälä, P., Weber, G., Lindberg, J.J.: In: Boyer, R.F., Keinath, S.E. (Eds.): Molecular Motion in Polymers by ESR. New York: Harwood acad. publ. 1980
Cameron, G.G.: Pure Appl. Chem. 54, 483 (1982)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1984 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Klöpffer, W. (1984). Electron-Spin-Resonance (ESR) Spectroscopy of Polymers. In: Introduction to Polymer Spectroscopy. Polymers, vol 7. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69373-1_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69373-1_9
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-69375-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-69373-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive