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Nerventransplantation

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Part of the book series: Allgemeine und spezielle Operationslehre ((OPERATIONSLEHRE,volume 3))

Zusammenfassung

Nach jeder Durchtrennung eines peripheren Nerven läuft im peripheren Abschnitt, der seine Verbindung zur entsprechenden motorischen Ganglienzelle im Vorderhorn des Rückenmarkes für motorische Fasern bzw. zur Ganglienzelle im entsprechenden Spinalganglion für sensible Fasern verloren hat, die Waller-sche Degeneration ab. Nach Auslösung des Achsenzylinders und Zerfall der Markscheide proliferieren die Schwannschen Zellen und füllen die Endoneural-rohre aus. In diesem Zustand bleibt der periphere Nervenabschnitt, bis Axon-sprossen aus dem proximalen Stumpf in vorhandene Endoneuralrohre eindringen und bis zum Erfolgsorgan vorwachsen.

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© 1981 Springer-Verlag Berlin · Heidelberg

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Millesi, H. (1981). Nerventransplantation. In: Albert, E., et al. Transplantationschirurgie. Allgemeine und spezielle Operationslehre, vol 3. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67966-7_36

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67966-7_36

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-67967-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-67966-7

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