Abstract
It has been recently shown that the brain extracellular bicarbonate exchanges against chloride – similar to the Hamburger shift of the red cells — not only across the blood-brain-barrier but also with brain cells. The exchange ratio of bicarbonate and chloride was observed to be nearly one (1, 4).
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ahmad HR, Loeschcke HH, Woidtke HH (1978) Three compartments model for the bicarbonate exchange of the brain extracellular fluid with blood and cells. In: Fitzgerald RS, Gautier H, Lahiri S (eds) Regulation of respiration during sleep and anaesthesia. Plenum Press, New York, pp 195– 209
Harris EJ, Mariels M (1951) The permeability of human erythrocytes to sodium. J Physiol 113: 506–524
Höper J, Kessler M, Simon W (1976) Measurement with ion–selective surface electrodes (pK, pNa, pCa, pH) during no–flow anoxia. In: Kessler M, Clark LC Jr, Lubbers DW, Silver IA, Simon W (eds) Ion and enzyme electrodes in biology and medicine. Urban & Schwarzenberg, München Berlin Wien, pp 331–334
Loeschcke HH, Ahmad HR (1980) Transient and steady states of bicarbonate chloride relationship of the brain extracellular fluid. In: Bauer C, Gros G, Bartels H (eds) Biophysics and physiology of carbon-dioxide. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, p 439
Luttmann A, Mückenhoff K, Loeschcke HH (1978) Fast measurement of CO2 partial pressure in gases and fluids. Pfluegers Arch 375: 279–288
Passow H (1969) Passive ion permeability of the erythrocyte membrane. Progr Biophys 19: 423–467
Simon W, Pretsch E, Ammann D, Morf WE, Güggi M, Bissing R, Kessler M (1975) Recent development in the field of ion–selective electrodes. Pure Appl Chem 44: 612–626
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1981 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Mückenhoff, K., Ahmad, H.R., Luttmann, A. (1981). The Kinetics of the Potassium Concentration in Brain Extracellular Fluid During Respiratory and Metabolic Disturbances. In: Lübbers, D.W., Acker, H., Buck, R.P., Eisenman, G., Kessler, M.D., Simon, W. (eds) Progress in Enzyme and Ion-Selective Electrodes. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67924-7_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67924-7_20
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-10499-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-67924-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive