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Osmotic Shrinkage of Giant Egg-Lecithin Vesicles

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Liquid Crystals of One- and Two-Dimensional Order

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Chemical Physics ((CHEMICAL,volume 11))

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Abstract

Osmotic shrinkage of giant egg-lecithin vesicles was observed by phase-contrast microscopy. The vesicles remained or became spherical when shrinking. Small and thick-walled vesicles formed visible fingers attached to the sphere. The water permeability of the single bilayer was found to be 41 μm/s. A variety of observations indicate that osmosis induces a parallel lipid flow between the monolayers of the bilayer, leading to a strong positive spontaneous curvature. They also suggest the formation of mostly submicroscopic daughter vesicles. The estimated coupling constant, 2. 10–6 mole/mole, is large enough to be biologically significant.

Submitted to Biophysical Journal

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W. Helfrich G. Heppke

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© 1980 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Elwenspoek, M., Boroske, E., Helfrich, W. (1980). Osmotic Shrinkage of Giant Egg-Lecithin Vesicles. In: Helfrich, W., Heppke, G. (eds) Liquid Crystals of One- and Two-Dimensional Order. Springer Series in Chemical Physics, vol 11. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67848-6_77

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67848-6_77

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-67850-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-67848-6

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