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A and B Blood Group Antigen Preparations From Erythrocytes

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Abstract

The ABO group antigens of human red bloods cells (RBC) are localized in the stroma (synonyms are membrane or ghost) of the cells. Hemolysis of the RBC is carried out in distilled water and subsequent repeated washing of the insoluble residue leads to a stroma preparation which is still light red from the presence of remnants of hemoglobin. It was observed that dilute alkali treatment appears to solubilize the prepared stroma without changing the reactivity of A or B or AB antigens with isoagglutinins. Subsequent careful neutralization of this alkaline preparation keeps the stroma solubilized (Nowotny, 1955). This is described in Part A of this exercise.

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© 1979 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Nowotny, A. (1979). A and B Blood Group Antigen Preparations From Erythrocytes. In: Basic Exercises in Immunochemistry. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67356-6_27

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67356-6_27

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-09453-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-67356-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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