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Epidemiology of Coronary Heart Disease

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Brain and Heart Infarct II

Abstract

The epidemiology of coronary heart disease (CHD) is concerned with the description of the rates of occurrence of CHD in different population groups and with the investigation of the factors that determine its occurrence and natural history. Coronary heart disease (also referred to as ischemic heart disease in the International Classification of Diseases) is the leading cause of death in affluent countries. From being a medical rarity prior to the 1920s, it now accounts for a third of all deaths in the United States and for two-thirds of deaths due to cardiovascular diseases. Although mortaliy rates for coronary heart disease in the United States have declined by about 20% since 1968, they are still increasing in most other countries. Why these trends have occurred, and why they are not occurring uniformly in all countries, has not been fully explained. Yet it has been strongly held by most observers that it is environmental factors, particularly characteristics of peoples1 life styles and habits, that account for these differences (20).

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© 1979 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Feinleib, M. (1979). Epidemiology of Coronary Heart Disease. In: Zülch, K.J., Kaufmann, W., Hossmann, KA., Hossmann, V. (eds) Brain and Heart Infarct II. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67316-0_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67316-0_2

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