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Organotropic Mutagenesis in Tissues of Chinese Hamsters Induced by Chemical Carcinogens

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Mechanism of Toxic Action on Some Target Organs

Part of the book series: Archives of Toxicology ((TOXICOLOGY,volume 2))

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Abstract

In order to investigate the relationship between mutation and carcinogenesis in vivo, a method has been developed in which somatic mutation can be studied in specific organs of Chinese hamsters after acute dosing with chemical carcinogens.

In preliminary experiments an increase in mutation was detected in cultures derived from lung tissue of hamsters after intraperitoneal dosing with the direct-acting mutagen and weak carcinogen, ethyl methanesulphonate, or with diethyl-nitrosamine, a carcinogen which requires metabolic activation before mutagenic activity can be demonstrated in vitro.

Subsequent experiments have shown the induction of mutation in cells derived from the bladder of animals dosed with diethylnitrosamine or methyl nitrosourea and in a variety of tissues from animals dosed with methane-sulphonates, 2-acetylaminofluorene and 3-methylcholanthrene.

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References

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© 1979 Springer-Verlag

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Dean, B.J., Hodson-Walker, G., Senner, K.R. (1979). Organotropic Mutagenesis in Tissues of Chinese Hamsters Induced by Chemical Carcinogens. In: Chambers, P.L., Günzel, P. (eds) Mechanism of Toxic Action on Some Target Organs. Archives of Toxicology, vol 2. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67265-1_24

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67265-1_24

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-09305-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-67265-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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