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In Vitro Functions of Lymphoid Cells in Untreated Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

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Immunological Diagnosis of Leukemias and Lymphomas

Part of the book series: Haematology and Blood Transfusion / Hämatologie und Bluttransfusion ((HAEMATOLOGY,volume 20))

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Abstract

From recent studies on in vitro reactions of lymphoid cells from children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) it has become evident that in the bone marrow and in the peripheral blood of those patients two populations of lymphoid cells do exist: blast cells which — depending on the type of ALL — may or may not carry the typical markers of T- or B-lymphocytes [2, 5, 6, 8] and small lymphoid cells which have T- and B-cell markers in a proportion similar to that found in healthy individuals [2]. Essentially little, however, is known about the functional capacity of this latter group of cells. This study, therefore, was performed to define the peripheral blood (PB) lymphoid cells of patients with ALL on the basis of in vitro functions: spontaneous cell proliferation (S-CP), phytohemagglutinin-induced lymphocyte blast cell proliferation (PHA-CP) and lymphotoxin production (LT-Prod) by PHA-stimulated PB lymphoid cells.

This work was supported by grants from the “Kind Philipp Stiftung” and the “Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft — SFB 37”.

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References

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© 1977 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Eife, R., Kopecky, M., Lau, B., Janka, G., Haas, R., Lampert, F. (1977). In Vitro Functions of Lymphoid Cells in Untreated Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. In: Thierfelder, S., Rodt, H., Thiel, E. (eds) Immunological Diagnosis of Leukemias and Lymphomas. Haematology and Blood Transfusion / Hämatologie und Bluttransfusion, vol 20. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-66639-1_25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-66639-1_25

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-08216-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-66639-1

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