Zusammenfassung
Das Cholesterin ist der quantitativ wichtigste Vertreter der Stoffklasse der Steroide im tierischen Organismus. Es ist das vorherrschende Steroid der Wirbeltiere, während bei den Wirbellosen, den Hefen und Pflanzen zahlreiche andere Steroide neben dem Cholesterin von Wichtigkeit sind. Cholesterin liegt im Körper in freier Form, als Ester langketti-ger Fettsäuren und als Sulfat vor. Cholesterin ist ein wesentlicher Bestandteil der Zellmembran und kann daher in allen tierischen Geweben nachgewiesen werden. Darüber hinaus ist das Cholesterin der Vorläufer der Gallensäuren, der Nebennierenrindenhor-mone und der Sexualhormone.
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Weizel, A., Liersch, M. (1976). Cholesterin. In: Assmann, G., et al. Fettstoffwechsel. Handbuch der inneren Medizin, vol 7 / 4. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-66302-4_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-66302-4_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-66303-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-66302-4
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive