Abstract
The combined use of positron-emitting tracers and positron emission tomography (PET) provides the most specific and sensitive means for imaging molecular pathways and molecular interactions in vivo. Compared to other forms of medical imaging such as X-ray computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ultrasound, PET is greater than 109 times more sensitive for measuring a tracer molecule’s concentration in tissue, allowing sub-picomolar levels to be measured (Jones 1996a). This enables molecular pathways and molecular interactions to be studied with tracer doses of probe molecules without perturbing biological functions. In this regard, PET is seen as having a long-term future in the study of receptors, neurotransmitters, drug binding and general pharmacology.
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Jones, T. (1997). Future Challenges in the Use of Positron Emission Tomography for In Vivo Molecular Imaging. In: Semmler, W., Schwaiger, M. (eds) Impact of Molecular Biology and New Technical Developments in Diagnostic Imaging. Ernst Schering Research Foundation Workshop, vol 22. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60844-5_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60844-5_7
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