Abstract
For BaPbxBi1-xO3, we have found a long-tail absorption with a square-root spectral shape which is consistent with a picture of the indirect allowed exciton. The exciton consists of an electron and a hole at either side of an indirect gap formed by the three-dimensional CDW. The indirect-gap energy deduced from the analyses nearly coincides with twice of the activation energy of the electronic transport. The exciton binding energy is found to be comparable with the band gap for a nearly stoichiometric BaBi03, indicating that possible Bose condensation of thermal excitons might be related to the enormous density of states which contributes to transport phenomena In BaPbxBi1-xO3, the deduced indirect gap energy once increases and then decreases with the Pb substitution, indicating formation of the Pb 6s band above the band gap with increasing the band width to merge into the lower Bi-6s band at the metal insulator transition.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
A. W. Sleight, J.L. Gillson, and P. E. Bierstedt, Solid State Commun. 17, 27 (1975).
L. F. Mattheiss, E. M. Gyorgy, D. W. Johnston Jr., Phys. Rev. B 37, 3745 (1988), R. J. Cava, B. Batlogg, J. J. Krajewski, R. Farrow, L. W., Rupp Jr., A. E. White, K. Short, W. F. Peck, T. Kometani, Nature 332, 814 (1988).
D. E. Cox, A. W. Sleight, Acta. Crystallogr, B 35, 1 (1979).
S. Uchida, S. Tajima, A. Msaki, S. Sugai, K. Kitazawa, S. Tanaka, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 54, 4395 (1985).
A. Inoue, A. Iyo, H. Uwe, T. Sakudo, Y. Tanaka, M. Tokumoto, Advances in Superconductivity IV, Proc. 4th Int. Symp. Supercon. (ISS ′91), 139.
S. Tajima, S. Uchida, A. Msaki, H. Takagi, K. Kitazawa, S. Tanaka, Phys. Rev. B 32, 6302(1985).
GTravaglini, P. Wächter, Phys. Rev. B 30, 1971 (1984).
H. Takagi, S. Uchida, S. Tajima, K. Kitazawa, S. Tanaka, Proc. 18th Int. Conf. Phys. Semiconductors, Stockholm, 1851 (1986).
S. M. Heald, D. DiMardio, M. Croft, M. S. Hegde, S. Li. Greenblatt, Phys. Rev. B 40, 8828 (1989).
H. Namatame, A. Fujimori, H. Takagi, S. Uchida, F. M., F. de Groot, J. C. Fuggle, Phys. Rev. B 48, 16917(1993–I).
H. Uwe and K. Tachibana, Advances in Superconductivity VII, Proc. 7th Int. Symp. Supercon. (ISS ′94) 165.
S. Uchida, K. Kitazawa, S. Tanaka, Phase Transitions 8, 95 (1987).
R. J. Elliott, Phys. Rev. 108, 1384 (1957).
H. Haken, J. Phys. Chem. Solids 8, 166 (1959).
L. F. Mattheiss, D. R. Hamann, Phys. Rev. B 28, 4227 (1983).
A. L. Liechtenstein, I.I. Mazin, C. O. Rodriguez, O. Jepsen, O. K. Andersen, M. Methfessel, Phys. Rev. B 44, 5388 (1991–II).
A. Z. Chowdhury, Thesis, The graduate University for Adv. Studies (1996).
H. Uwe and Y. Yamamoto, Czechoslovak J. of Phys. 46 S5, 2689 (1996).
D. Yoshioka and H. Fukuyama, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 54, 2996 (1985).
M. Nao and H. Uwe, presented at the Spring meeting of the Phys. Soc. Jpn, 1996.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Uwe, H. (1997). Spectroscopic Study of a 3d Peierls Insulator in BaBiO3 . In: Nasu, K. (eds) Relaxations of Excited States and Photo-Induced Structural Phase Transitions. Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences, vol 124. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60702-8_6
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60702-8_6
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-64516-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-60702-8
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive