Abstract
Treatment of sewage with a CDS (continuously deflective separator) unit has produced a treated effluent quality of 5 NTU and 20 mg/l TSS at hydraulic loading rates of 57 m3m-2h-1. This performance required the production of strong floes formed using high doses (10 mg/l) of a low charge density (CD), high molecular weight (MW), cationic polyelectrolyte. Laboratory experiments suggested that this dose could be reduced to 2.5 mg/l if a medium CD, very high MW, cationic polyelectrolyte was used. The laboratory tests also indicated that the concentration of residual polyelectrolyte in the treated effluent would be reduced by a factor of ten if very high MW polyelectrolytes were used.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Booker, N.A., Cooney, E., Öcal, G., Priestley, A.J.: The Sirofloc sewage treatment process: A high rate process for sewage clarification. In Chemical Water and Wastewater Treatment III, R. Klute and H.H. Hahn (Eds), Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, (1994) pp. 231–242
Booker, N.A., Cooney, E.L., Priestley A.J.: Innovative physico-chemical wastewater treatment research down-under. In Chemical Water and Wastewater Treatment IV, H.H. Hahn, E. Hoffmann and H. Ødegaard (Eds), Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York, (1996) pp. 277–286
Guibelin, E., Delsalle, F., Binot P. The Actiflo® process: A highly compact and efficient process to prevent water pollution by stormwater flows. Wat. Sci. Tech. 30 (1994)87
Zeghal, S., Boissonnade, G., Sztajnbok, P.: Innovative wastewater treatment in Europe, 18th Federal Convention, Australian Water and Wastewater Association, Adelaide, 11-14th April, (1999)
Gray, S.R., Booker N.A., Arld, R. Effect of floc characteristics on high rate filtration of sewage. In Chemical Water and Wastewater Treatment V, H.H. Hahn, E. Hoffmann and H. Ødegaard (Eds), Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York, (1998) pp. 205–217
Tanaka, Y., Miyajima, K., Funakosi, T., Chida, S.: Filtration of municipal sewage by ring shaped floating plastic net media. Water Research 29 (1995) 1387
Tambo, N., Hozumi, H.: Physical characteristics of flocs-II. Strength of floc. Water Research 13 (1979) 421
Yeung, A.K.C., Pelton, R.: Micromechanics: A new approach to studying the strength and breakup of flocs. J. Coll. Interface. Sci. 184 (1996) 579
Yeung, A., Gibbs, A., Pelton, R.: Effect of shear on the strength of polymer induced flocs, J. Coll. Interface. Sci. 196 (1997) 113
Mühle, K., Domasch, K.: Stability of particle aggregates in flocculation with polymers. Chem. Eng. Process. 29 (1991) 1
Moudgil, B.M., Springgate, M.E., Vasudevan, T.V.: Characterisation of flocs for solid/liquid separation processes, Solid/liquid separation: waste management and productivity enhancement, Maralidhaus, H.S. (Ed) International Symposium, Battelle Press, Columbus, Richmond (1990) pp 245–253
Gehr, R., Henry, J.G.: The adsorption behaviour of cationic polyelectrolytes in dissolved air flotation. Wat. Sci Tech. 14 (1982) 689
Murgatroyd, C., Barry, M., Bailey, K., Whitehouse, P.: A review of polyelectrolytes to identify priorities for EQS development. WRc Technical Report P2l, WRc plc, Buckinghamshire, UK (1996)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Becker, N.S.C., Booker, N.A., Davey, A., Gray, S.R., Jago, R., Ritchie, C. (2000). The Role of Organic Polyelectrolytes in High Rate Alternatives to Primary Separation. In: Hahn, H.H., Hoffmann, E., Ødegaard, H. (eds) Chemical Water and Wastewater Treatment VI. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59791-6_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59791-6_21
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-64126-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-59791-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive