Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Schlaf und Schlafstörungen im Alter

  • Chapter
Klinische Geriatrie

  • 600 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Etwa 1/2 seines Lebens verbringt der Mensch schlafend. Ausreichende Schlafmenge und -qualität sind wesentlich für Wohlbefinden und Leistungsfähigkeit im täglichen Leben (Peter 1991). Schlafstörungen führen zu unspezifischen Symptomen, die sich als Schlaflosigkeit, Tagesmüdigkeit, Verstimmungszustände, Konzentrations- oder Aufmerksamkeitsstörungen zeigen und die Lebensqualität der Betroffenen und ihrer Angehörigen beeinträchtigen können (Hajak u. Rüther 1995).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  • American Sleep Disorders Association/ASDA (1990) The international Classification of sleep disorders: Diagnostic and coding manual. Allen, Lawrenz

    Google Scholar 

  • Bergener M (1993) Insomnia in the elderly. In: Morley JE, Roth T (eds) Sleep disorders and insomnia in the elderly. Facts and research in gerontology, vol 2. Serdi, Paris, pp 101–108

    Google Scholar 

  • Bliwise D (1993) Sleep in normal aging and dementia. Sleep 16: 40–81

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bliwise DL, Friedman L, Nekich JC, Yesavage JA (1995) Prediction of outcome in behaviorally based insomnia treatments. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry 26:17–23

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ciarenbach P, Steinberg R, Weeß HG, Berger M (1995) Recommendations for the diagnostic and therapeutic handling of insomnia. German Sleep Society. Nervenarzt 66:723–729

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman L, Bliwise DL, Yesavage JA, Salom SR (1991) A preliminary study comparing sleep restriction and relaxation treatments for insomnia in older adults. J Gerontol 46:1–8

    Google Scholar 

  • Greulich W, Schäfer D, Georg WM, Schläfke M (1998) Schlafverhalten bei Patienten mit Morbus Parkinson. Somnologie 2:163–171

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hajak G, Rüther E (1995) Insomnie. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  • Hauri PJ (1993) Consulting about I nsomnia: A method and some preliminary data. Sleep 16:344–350

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hess CW (1997) Sleep disorders and dementia. Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax 86 (35) 1343–1349

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hohagen F, Rink K, Käppier C, Schramm E, Riemann D, Weyerer S, Berger M (1993) Prevalence and treatment of insomnia in general practice. A longitudinal study. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 242:329–336

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lader M (1993) Pharmacological treatments. In: Morley JE, Roth T (eds) Sleep disorders and insomnia in the elderly. Facts and research in gerontology, vol 2. Serdi, Paris, pp 147–162

    Google Scholar 

  • Mendelson WB (1997) A critical evaluation of the hyponotic efficacy of melatonin. Sleep 20:916–919

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Monk TH, Reynolds CF, Machen MA, Kupfer DJ (1992) Daily social rhythms in the elderly and their relation to objectively recorded sleep. Sleep 15:322–329

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Morgan K, Dallosso H, Ebrahim S, Arie T, Fentem PH (1988) Prevalence, frequency, and duration of hypnotic use among the elderly living at home. Br Med J 296:601–602

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Murtagh DR, Greenwood KM (1995) Identifying effective psychological treatments for insomnia: A meta anlaysis. J Consult Clin Psychol 63:79–89

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • National Institutes of Health/NIH (1991) Consensus development conference Statement: The treatment of sleep disorders of older people. Sleep 14:169–177

    Google Scholar 

  • Peter JH (1991) Chronobiologie und Schlaf. Internist 32: 363–379

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reynolds CF, Kupfer DJ, Taska LS, Hoch CC, Sewitch DE, Spiker DG (1985) Sleep of healthy seniors: A revisit. Sleep 8: 20–29

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Roehrs T, Zorick F, Sicklesteel J, Wittig R, Roth T (1983) Agerelated sleep-wake disorders at a sleep disorder center. J Am Geriatr Soc 3:364–370

    Google Scholar 

  • Shapiro CM, Steingart A (1993) Fiftyone questions for the elderly insomniac and why. In: Morley JE, Roth T (eds) Sleep disorders and insomnia in the elderly. Facts and research in gerontology, vol 2. Serdi, Paris, pp 223–229

    Google Scholar 

  • Skoog I, Stehen B, Persson G, Nilson L, Aevarsson O, Larsson L, Ostling S (1993) A 15-year longitudinal cross-sectional population study on sleep in the elderly. In: Morley JE, Roth T (eds) Sleep disorders and insomnia in the elderly. Facts and research in gerontology, vol 2. Serdi, Paris, pp 137–143

    Google Scholar 

  • Simen S, Rodenbeck A, Schlaf G, Müller-Popkes K, Hajak G (1996) Schlafbeschwerden und Schlafmitteleinnahme im Alter - Ergebnis einer Repräsentativumfrage in Westdeutschland. Wien Med Wochenschr 146:306–309

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stoppe G, Sandholzer H, Knehans A, Rüther E (1992) Schlaf im Alter. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 117:1326–1332

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Swift CG (1993) Disorders, quality of life and use of hypnotic agents. In: Morley JE, Roth T (eds) Sleep disorders and insomnia in the elderly. Facts and research in gerontology, vol 2. Serdi, Paris, pp 165–174

    Google Scholar 

  • Trenkwalder C (1998) Restless Legs Syndrom. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York Tokyo

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Wildschiodtz G (1993) Movement disorders in the elderly. In: Morley JE, Roth T (eds) Sleep disorders and insomnia in the elderly. Facts and research in gerontology, vol 2. Serdi, Paris, pp 23–29

    Google Scholar 

  • Zepelin H, McDonald CS, Zammit GK (1984) Effects of age on auditory awakening thresholds. J Gerontol 39:294–300

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors
  1. H. Frohnhofen
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. B. Höltmann
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Bethesda Geriatrische Klinik, Geriatrisches Zentrum Ulm/Alb-Donau, Universität Ulm, Zollernring 26, 89073, Ulm, Germany

    Thorsten Nikolaus

  2. Bethesda Geriatrische Klinik, Geriatrisches Zentrum Ulm/Alb-Donau, Zollernring 26, 89073, Ulm, Germany

    Clemens Becker

  3. Geriatrisches Zentrum Bethanien am, Klinikum der Universität Heidelberg, Rohrbacherstr. 149, 69126, Heidelberg, Germany

    Peter Oster  & Günter Schlierf  & 

  4. Medizinisch-Geriatrische Klinik, Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt, Dr.-C.-Otto-Str. 27, 44879, Bochum, Germany

    Ludger Pientka

  5. Reha-Zentrum Reuterstraße Geriatrische Klinik, Reuterstr. 10, 51467, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany

    Wolfgang von Renteln-Kruse

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Frohnhofen, H., Höltmann, B. (2000). Schlaf und Schlafstörungen im Alter. In: Nikolaus, T., Becker, C., Oster, P., Pientka, L., Schlierf, G., von Renteln-Kruse, W. (eds) Klinische Geriatrie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59691-9_42

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59691-9_42

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-64087-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-59691-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation