Abstract
The effect of anion A on the energy profile of the interaction Cp2ZrEt+A + C2H4 → Cp2ZrBu+A (A = CH3B(C6F5)3, B(C6F5)4) was studied. The addition of olefin to the ion pair Cp2ZrEt+A is characterized by an appreciable energy barrier and even can be the rate-determining stage of the overall process. The “front-perpendicular” approach of ethylene molecule to nonagostic isomer of Cp2ZrEt+A (5c) was found to be energetically most favorable. The results suggest that “nonagostic” reaction channels characterized by stabilization of intermediates and transition states should be growing in importance with enhancement of the nucleophilicity of the counterion.
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Nifant’ev, I.E., Ustynyuk, L.Y., Laikov, D.N. (2001). A DFT Study of Ethylene Polymerization by Zirconocene-boron Catalytic Systems. In: Blom, R., Follestad, A., Rytter, E., Tilset, M., Ystenes, M. (eds) Organometallic Catalysts and Olefin Polymerization. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59465-6_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59465-6_7
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