Abstract
T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T- ALL) account for approximately 15% of all childhood acute leukemias and has been reported to have a worse prognosis than B- lineage ALL (Reiter et al., 1994; Uckun et al., 1998). However, the reasons for the increased drug resistance of T-ALLcells are not clear yet (Uckun et al., 1998).
This work was supported by grants of the “Deutsché Jose Carreras Leukämie Stiftung” (JCLS 1998/NAT-3 to C.W.), the “Deutsche Leukämie-Forschungshilfe” (DLFH-98.04 to V.R.), and the “Monika-Kutzner-Stif- tung”.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Adriaansen, H.J., te Boekhorst, P.A., Hagemeijer, A.M., van der Schoot, C.E., Delwel, H.R. & van Dongen, J.J. (1993). Acute myeloid leukemia M4 with bone marrow eosinophilia (M4Eo) and inv(16)(pl3q22) exhibits a specific immunophenotype with CD2 expression.Blood, 81, 3043–51.
Béné, M.C., Castoldi, G., Knapp, W., Ludwig, W.D., Matutes, E., Orfao, A. & van’t Veer, M.B. (1995). Proposals for the immunological classification of acute leukemias. European Group for the Immunological Characterization of Leukemias (EGIL).Leukemia, 9, 1783–6.
Creutzig, U., Harbott, J., Sperling, C., Ritter, J., Zimmermann, M., Löffler, H., Riehm, H., Schellong, G.& Ludwig, W.D. (1995). Clinical significance of surface antigen expression in children with acute myeloid leukemia: results of study AML-BFM-87.Blood, 86, 3097–108.
Dumont, C., Deas, O., Mollereau, B., Hebib, C., Giovino Barry, V., Bernard, A., Hirsch, F., Charpentier, B.& Senik, A. (1998). Potent apoptotic signaling and subsequent unresponsiveness induced by a single CD2 mAb (BTI-322) in activated human peripheral T cells.J Immunol 160,3797–804.
Houghton, J.A. (1999). Apoptosis and drug response.Curr Opin Oncol, 11, 475–81.
Ida, H. & Anderson, P. (1998). Activation-induced NK cell death triggered by CD2 stimulation.Eur J Immunol28, 1292–300.
Karawajew, L., Ruppert, V., Wuchter, C., Kösser, A., Schrappe, M., Dörken, B. & Ludwig, W.D. (2000). Inhibition of in vitro spontaneous apoptosis by IL-7 correlates with Bcl-2 up-regulation, cortical/mature immunophenotype, and better early cytoreduction of childhood T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Bloody96, 297–306.
Kaufmann, S.H.& Earnshaw, W.C. (2000). Induction of apoptosis by cancer chemotherapy.Exp Cell Res, 256,42–9.
Niehues, T., Kapaun, P., Harms, D.O., Burdach, S., Kramm, C., Korholz, D., Janka Schaub, G. & Gobel, U. (1999). A classification based on T cell selection- related phenotypes identifies a subgroup of childhood T-ALL with favorable outcome in the COALL studies.Leukemia, 13, 614–7.
Prokop, A., Wieder, T., Sturm, I., Essmann, F., Seeger, K., Wuchter, C., Ludwig, W.D., Henze, G., Dörken, B. & Daniel, P.T. (2000). Relapse in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia is associated with a decrease of the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio and loss of spontaneous caspase-3 processing in vivo.Leukemia, 14, 1606–13.
Reiter, A., Schrappe, M., Ludwig, W.D., Hiddemann, W., Sauter, S., Henze, G., Zimmermann, M., Lampert, F., Havers, W., Niethammer, D.& et al. (1994). Chemotherapy in 998 unselected childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients. Results and conclusions of the multicenter trial ALL-BFM 86.Blood, 84, 3122–33.
Salomons, G.S., Smets, L.A., Verwijs Janssen, M., Hart, A.A., Haarman, E.G., Kaspers, G.J., Wering, E.V., Der Does Van Den Berg, A.V.& Kamps, W.A.(1999) Bcl-2 family members in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: relationships with features at presentation, in vitro and in vivo drug response and long-term clinical outcome.Leukemia, 13,1574–80.
Sturm, I., Papadopoulos, S., Hillebrand, T., Benter, T., Luck, H.J., Wolff, G., Dörken, B., Daniel, P.T. (2000). Impaired BAX protein expression in breast cancer: mutational analysis of the BAX and the p53 gene. Int J Cancer, 87, 517–21
Uckun, F.M., Gaynon, P.S., Sensel, M.G., Nachman, J., Trigg, M.E., Steinherz, P.G., Hutchinson, R., Bostrom, B.C., Sather, H.N. & Reaman, G.H. (1997a). Clinical features and treatment outcome of childhood T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia according to the apparent maturational stage of T-lineage leukemic blasts: a Children’s Cancer Group study.JClin Oncol, 15, 2214–21.
Uckun, F.M., Sensel, M.G., Sun, L., Steinherz, P.G., Trigg, M.E., Heerema, N.A., Sather, H.N., Reaman, G.H.& Gaynon, P.S. (1998). Biology and treatment of childhood T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Bloody 91,735–46.
Uckun, F.M., Steinherz, P.G., Sather, H., Trigg, M., Arthur, D., Tubergen, D., Gaynon, P. & Reaman, G. (1996). CD2 antigen expression on leukemic cells as a predictor of event-free survival after chemotherapy for T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a Children’s Cancer Group study.Blood, 88, 4288–95.
Uckun, F.M., Yang, Z., Sather, H., Steinherz, P., Nachman, J., Bostrom, B., Crotty, L., Sarquis, M., Ek, O., Zeren, T., Tubergen, D., Reaman, G. & Gaynon, P. (1997b). Cellular expression of antiapoptotic BCL-2 oncoprotein in newly diagnosed childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a Children’s Cancer Group Study.Bloody89, 3769–77.
Wuchter, C., Karawajew, L., Ruppert, V., Büchner, T., Schoch, C., Haferlach, T., Ratei, R., Dörken, B. & Ludwig, W.D. (1999). Clinical significance of CD95, Bcl- 2 and Bax expression and CD95 function in adult de novo acute myeloid leukemia in context of P-glycoprotein function, maturation stage, and cytogenetics.Leukemia, 13, 1943–53.
Wuchter, C., Karawajew, L., Ruppert, V., Schrappe, M., Harbott, J., Ratei, R., Dorken, B.& Ludwig, W.D. (2000). Constitutive expression levels of CD95 and Bcl-2 as well as CD95 function and spontaneous apoptosis in vitro do not predict the response to induction chemotherapy and relapse rate in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.Br J Haematol, 110,154–60.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wuchter, C. et al. (2003). In Vitro Sensitivity to Chemotherapy-Induced Apoptosis in CD2+ve and CD2-ve Childhood T-All. In: Hiddemann, W., Haferlach, T., Unterhalt, M., Büchner, T., Ritter, J. (eds) Acute Leukemias IX. Haematology and Blood Transfusion Hämatologie und Bluttransfusion, vol 41. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59358-1_40
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59358-1_40
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-63949-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-59358-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive