Abstract
The use of ultrasonography (US), helical computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with fast sequences and contrast medium administration has improved the visualization of pancreatic tumors (Semelka et al. 1991; Kelekis and Semelka 1997). Indications for the use of endoscopic ultrasonography are now better defined and this technique provides detailed images of the pancreatic and peripancreatic area, and is most useful as a preoperative procedure to improve detection and staging of tumors (Botet and Lightdale 1992; Rösch et al. 1991; Klöppel and Maillet 1989). Although staging of pancreatic neoplasms has improved, and high accuracy for the detection and staging of tumors has been achieved, patient outcome remains uniformly poor (Baytor and Berg 1973). It seems that the main role of imaging is to prove inoperability of patients with tumors to prevent needless postoperative morbidity and mortality.
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Legmann, P., Vignaux, O., Dousset, B., Grellet, J. (1999). Rare and Secondary Tumors of the Pancreas. In: Baert, A.L., Delorme, G., Van Hoe, L. (eds) Radiology of the Pancreas. Medical Radiology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58380-3_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58380-3_11
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