Skip to main content

Biologische Rezidivprophylaxe

  • Chapter
Interventionelle Gefäßtherapie
  • 52 Accesses

Zusammenfassung

Die Restenoserate nach koronarer Ballonangioplastie (PTCA) [38] und anderen perkutanen Interventionen am Koronarsystem (PCI; Rot-ablation) [49,173], Atherektomie [7,124,193],Laserangioplastie [115,172] ist trotz intensiver experimenteller und klinischer Forschungsarbeiten weiterhin hoch. Die Verwendung von Stents hat nach großen klinischen Studien die Restenoserate von etwa 40-50% auf etwa 20-30% gesenkt [20,61,188,189], eine Reihe anderer Ansätze zur Restenoseprophylaxe wie die Brachytherapie [208,210] sind derzeit in der klinischen Evaluierung (siehe S. 420-424 Status der Rezidivprophylaxe). Die hierdurch notwendigen Reinterventionen stellen bisher angesichts von jährlich mehr als einer Million Interventionen weltweit nicht nur eine große Belastung für die betroffenen Patienten dar, sondern besitzen auch erhebliche gesundheits-ökonomische Bedeutung. D a bisher keine befriedigende Lösung des Problems erreicht worden ist, wurden in den letzten Jahren auch innovative experimentelle Ansätze zur Restenoseprophylaxe evaluiert.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. Afione S, Conrad C, Kearns W, Chunduru S, Adams R, Reynolds T, Guggino W, Cutting G, Carter B, Flotte T (1996) In vivo model of adenoassociated virus vector persistence and rescue. J Virol 70: 3235–3241

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Akkina R, Walton R, Chen M, Li Q-X, Planelles V, Chen I (1996) High-efficiency gene transfer into CD34+ cells with a human immunodeficiency virus type 1-based retroviral vector pseudotyped with vesicular stomatitis virus envelope glycoprotein G. J Virol 70:2581–2585

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Akyurek L, Aoki K, Yang Z, San H, Richards M, Nabel G, Nabel E (1999) Modified thymidine kinase vector that enhances prodrug cytotoxicity. Circulation 100 (Suppl 18):Abstract #2539

    Google Scholar 

  4. Andersen H, Maeng M, Thorwest M, Falk E (1996) Remodeling rather than neointimal formation explains luminaln narrowing after deep vessel wall injury. Insights from a porcine (re)stenosis model. Circulation 93:1716–1724

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Asahara T, Chen D, Tsurumi Y, Kearney M, Rossow S, Passeri J, Symes J, Isner J (1996) Accelerated restitution of endothelial integrity and endothelium-dependent function after phVEGF165 gene transfer. Circulation 94:3291–3302

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Baek S, March K (1998) Gene therapy for restenosis. Getting nearer the heart of the matter. Circulation Res 82:295–305

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Baim D, Cutlip DE, Sharma SK et al (1998) Balloon versus optimal atherectomy trial BOAT. Circulation 97:322–331

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Barath P, Popov A, Michiels R (1996) Nipple balloon catheter. Seminars in Interventional Cardiology 1:43

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Battler A, Scheinowitz M, Bor A et al (1993) Intracoronary injection of basic fibroblast growth factor enhances angiogenesis in infarcted swine myocardium J Am Coll Cardiol 22:2001–2006

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Baumgartner I, Pieczek A, Manor O, Blair R, Kearney M, Walsh K, Isner J (1998) Constitutive ex-pression of phVEGF165 after intramuscular gene transfer promotes collateral vessel development in patients with critical limb ischemia. Circulation 97:1114–1123

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Bendeck M, Zempo N, Clowes A, Galardy R, Reidy M (1994) Smooth muscle cell migration and matrix metalloproteinase expression after arterial injury in the rat. Circulation Res 75:539–545

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Bergelson J, Krithivas A, Celi L, Droguett G, Horwitz M, Wickham T, Crowell R, Finberg R (1998) The murine CAR homolog is a receptor for coxsackie B viruses and adenoviruses. J Virol 72: 415–419

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Bertrand M, McFadden EP, Fruchart JC et al (1997) Effect of pravastatin on angiographic restenosis after PTCA: the PREDICT trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 30:863–869

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Binley K, Iqball S, Kingsman A, Kingsman S, Naylor S (1999) An adenoviral vector regulated by hypoxia for the treatment of ischemic disease and cancer. Gene Ther 6:1721–1727

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Boast K, Binley K, Jqball S et al (1999) Characterization of physiologically regulated vectors for the treatment of ischemic disease. Hum Gene Ther 10:2197–2208

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Bout A, Imler J-L, Schultz H, Perricaudet M, Zurcher C, Herbrink P, Valerio D, Pavirani A (1994) In vivo adenovirus-mediated transfer of human CFTR cDNA to Rhesus monkey airway epithelium: efficacy, toxicity and safety. Gene Ther 1:385–394

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Brackmann H, Aygören E, Scharrer I, Schwaab R, Hammerstein U, Oldenburg J (1993) Two years’ experience with two recombinant factor VIII concentrates. Blood Coagulation and Fibrinolysis 4:421–424

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Brand K, Klocke R, Poßling A, Paul D, Strauss M (1999) Induction of apoptosis and G2/M arrest by infection with replication-deficient adenovirus at high multiplicity of infection. Gene Ther 6:1054–1063

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Brown M, Goldstein J (1986) A receptor-mediated pathway for cholesterol homeostasis. Sci 232: 34–47

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Buller C, Dzavik V, Carere R, Mancini G, Barbeau G, Lazzam C, Anderson T, Knudtson M, Marquis F-F, Suzuki T, Cohen E, Fox R, Teo K et al (1999) Primary stenting versus balloon angioplasty in occluded coronary arteries. The Total Occlusion Study of Canada (TOSCA). Circulation 100: 236–242

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Califf R, Fortin D, Frid D, Harlan W, Ohman E, Bengtson J, Nelson C, Teheng J, Mark D, Stack R (1991) Restenosis after coronary angioplasty: an overview. J Am Coll Cardiol 17:2B–13B

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Caplen N, Alton E, Middleton P, Dorin J, Stevenson B, Gao X, Durham S, Jeffery P, Hodson M, Coutelle C, Huang L, Porteous D, Williamson R, Geddes D (1995) Liposome-mediated CFTR gene transfer to the nasal epithelium of patients with cystic fibrosis. Nat Med 1:39–46

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Capture TCI (1997) Randomized placebo-controlled trial of abciximab before and during coronary intervention in refractory unstable angina: the CAPTURE study. Lancet 349:1429–1435

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Chang M, Barr E, Seltzer J et al (1995) Cytostatic gene therapy for vascular proliferative disorders with a constitutively active form of the retinoblastoma gene product. Sci 267:518–522

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Chang M, Barr E, Lu M, Barton K, Leiden J (1995) Adenovirus-mediated overexpression of the cyclin/cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, p21, inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and neointima formation in the rat carotid artery model of balloon angioplasty. J Clin Invest 96: 2260–2268

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Chang M, Ohno T, Gordon D, Lu M, Nabel G, Nabel E, Leiden J (1995) Adenovirus-mediated transfer of the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase gene inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and neointima formation follwing balloon angioplasty of the rat carotid artery. Mol Med 1:172–181

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Chatterjee S, Wong K (1993) Adeno-associated viral vectors for the delivery of antisense RNA. Methods - A Companion to Methods in Enzymology 5:51–60

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Chen H-H, Mack L, Kelly R, Ontell M, Kochanek S, Clemens P (1997) Persistence in muscle of an adenoviral vector that lacks all viral genes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sci USA 94:1645–1650

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Claudio P, Fratta L, Farina F, Howard C, Stassi G, Numata S, Pacilio C, Davis A, Lavitrano M, Volpe M, Wilson J, Trimarco B, Giordano A, Condorelli G (1999) Adenoviral RB2/p130 gene transfer inhibits smooth muscle cell proliferation and prevents restenosis after angioplasty. Circ Res 85: 1032–1039

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Clemens P, Kochanek S, Sunada Y, Chan S, Chen H-H, Campbell K, Caskey C (1996) In vivo muscle gene transfer of full-length dystrophin with an adenoviral vector that lacks all viral genes. Gene Ther 3:965–972

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Clowes M, Lynch C, Miller A, Miller D, Osborne W, Clowes A (1994) Long-term biological response of injured rat carotid artery seeded with smooth muscle cells expressing retrovirally introduced human genes. J Clin Invest 93:644–651

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Coffin R, Howard M, Cumming D, Dollery C, McEwan J, Yellon D, Marber M, MacLean A, Brown S, Latchman D (1996) Gene delivery to the heart in vivo and to cardiac myocytes and vascular smooth muscle cells in vitro using herpes virus vectors. Gene Ther 3:560–566

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Condorelli G, Aycock J, Frati G, Napoli C (2001) Mutated p21/WAF/CIP transgene overexpression reduces smooth muscle cell proliferation, macrophage deposition, oxidation-sensitive mechanisms, and restenosis in hypercholesterolemic apolipoprotein E knockout mice. FASEB J 15: 2162–2170

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Cotten M (1995) Adenovirus-augmented, receptor-mediated gene delivery and some solutions to the common toxicity problems. In The Molecular Repertoire of Adenoviruses. Vol 3. In: Doerfler W, Böhm P (eds) Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York. pp 283–295

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  35. Crossart Y (1998) TTV a common virus, but pathogenic? Lancet 352(9123):164

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Crystal R, McElvaney N, Rosenfeld M, Chu C, Mastrangeli A, Hay J, Brody S, Jaffe H, Eissa N, Danel C (1994) Administration of an adenovirus containing the human CFTR cDNA to the respiratory tract of individuals with cystic fibrosis. Nature Genetics 8:42–51

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Curiel D (1999) Considerations and challenges for the achievement of targeted gene delivery (Perspective). Gene Ther 6:1497–1498

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Curiel D, Agarwal S, Wagner E, Cotten M (1991) Adenovirus enhancement of transferrin-polylysine mediated gene delivery. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sci USA 88:8850–8854

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Curiel D, Wagner E, Cotten M, Birnstiel M, Li M, Loechel S, Agarwal S, Hu P (1992) High efficiency gene transfer mediated by adenovirus coupled to DNA-polylysine complexes via an antibody bridge. Hum Gene Ther 3:147–154

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Dachs G et al (1997) Targeting gene expression to hypoxic tumour cells. Nat Med 3:515–520

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Defer C, Belin M-T, Caillet-Boudin M-L, Boulanger P (1990) Human adenovirus-host interactions: comparative study with members of subgroups B and C. J Virol 64:3661–3673

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. DeYoung M, Dichek D (1998) Gene therapy for restenosis. Are we ready? Circulation Res 82: 306–313

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. Di Mario C, Gil R, Camenzind E, Ozaki Y, van Birgelen C, Umans V, de Jaegere P, de Feyter P, Roelandt J, Serruys P (1995) Quantitative assessment with intracoronary ultrasound of the mechanisms of restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty and directional coronary atherectomy. Am J Cardiol 75:772–777

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  44. Dion L, Fang J, Garver R (1996) Supernatant rescue assay versus polymerase chain reaction for detection of wild-type adenovirus-contaminated recombinant adenovirus stocks. J Virol Methods 56:99–107

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Dmitriev I, Krasnykh V, Miller C, Wang M, Kashentseva E, Mikheeva G, Belousova N, Curiel D (1998) An adenovirus vector with genetically modified fibers demonstrates expanded tropism via utilizationof a coxsackievirus and adenovirus receptor-independent entry mechanism. J Virol 72:9706–9713

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. Edgell CJ, Curiel DT, Hu PC, Marr HS (1998) Efficient gene transfer to human endothelial cells using DNA complexed to adenovirus particles. Biotechniques 25:264–268, 270–272

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Eissa N, Chu C, Danel C, Crystal R (1994) Evaluation of the respiratory epithelium of normals and individuals with cystic fibrosis for the presence of adenovirus Ela sequences relevant to the use of Ela(-) adenovirus vectors for gene therapy for the respiratory manifestations of cystic fibrosis. Hum Gene Ther 5:1105–1114

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  48. Eizema K, Fechner H, Berstarosti K, Schneider-Rasp S, vanderLaarse A, Wang H, Schultheiss H-P, Poller W, Lamers J (2000) Adenovirus-based phospholamban-antisense-mRNA expression as a novel approach to improve cardiac contractile dysfunction - Comparison of a constitutive viral versus an endothelin-l-responsive cardiac promoter. Circulation 101:2193–2199

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  49. Eltchaninoff H, Gibier A, Koning R et al (1997) Angioscopic findings of rotational atherectomy/ PTCA versus PTCA. J Am Coll Cardiol 30:888–893

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  50. Emanueli C, Salis M, Chao J, Chao L, Agata J, Lin K, Munao A, Straino S, Minasi A, Capogrossi M, Madeddu P (2000) Adenovirus-mediated human tissue kallikrein gene delivery inhibits neointima formation induced by interruption of blood flow in mice. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 20: 1459–1466

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  51. EPILOG EEiPtIL-TOwAGIIBI (1997) Platelet glycoprotein IIb/ííía receptor blockade and low-dose heparin during percutaneous coronary revascularization. The EPILOG Investigators. N Engl J Med 336:1689–1696

    Article  Google Scholar 

  52. Eraser I (1999) Acute platelet inhibition with Abciximab does not reduce in-stent restenosis (ERASER Study). The ERASER Investigators. Circulation 100:799–806

    Article  Google Scholar 

  53. Essen R et al (1997) Prevention of restenosis following angioplasty with octreotide: VERAS. Circulation 96:1482–1487

    Article  Google Scholar 

  54. Fallaux F, Bout A, van der Velde I, van den Wollenberg D, Hehir K, Keegan J, Auger C, Cramer S, van Ormondt H, van der Eb A, Valerio D, Hoeben R (1998) New helper cells and matched early region 1-deleted adenovirus vectors prevent generation of replication-competent adenoviruses. Hum Gene Ther 9:1909–1917

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Fallaux F, Kranenburg O, Cramer S, Houweling A, van Ormondt H, Hoeben R, van der Eb A (1996) Characterization of 911: A new helper cell line for the titration and propagation of early region 1-deleted adenoviral vectors. Hum Gene Ther 7: 215–222

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  56. Fallaux F, van der Eb A, Hoeben R (1999) Who’s afraid of replication-competent adenoviruses? (Editorial). Gene Ther 6:709–712

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Fechner H, Haack A, Wang H, Wang X, Eizema K, Pauschinger M, Schoemaker R, van Veghel R, Houtsmuller A, Schultheiss H-P, Lamers J, Poller W (1999) Expression of Coxsackie-adenovirus-receptor and av-integrin does not correlate with adenovector targeting in vivo indicating anatomical vector barriers. Gene Ther 6:1520–1535

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Finkel T, Epstein S (1995) Gene therapy for vascular disease. FASEB Journal 9:843–851

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  59. Firth J, Ebert B, Pugh C, Ratcliffe P (1994) Oxygen-regulated control elements in the phosphoglycerate kinase 1 and lactate dehydrogenase A genes: similarities with the erythropoietin 3’ enhancer. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sci USA 91:6496–6500

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. Fisher K, Wilson J (1994) Biochemical and functional analysis of an adenovirus-based ligand complex for gene transfer. Biochemical Journal 299:49–58

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Fishman D, Leon M, Bairn D et al (1994) A randomized comparison of coronary-stent placement and ballon angioplasty in the treatment of coronary artery disease. New England J Medicine 331:496–501

    Article  Google Scholar 

  62. Flotte T, Afione S, Conrad C, McGrath S, Solow R, Oka H, Zeitlin P, Guggino W, Carter B (1993) Stable in vivo expression of the cystic fibrosis trans-membrane conductance regulator with an adenoassociated virus vector. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 90:10613–10617

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  63. Floyd S, Clemens P, Ontell M, Kochanek S, Day C, Yang J, Hauschka S, Balkir L, Morgan J, Moreland M, Feero G, Epperly M, Huard J (1998) Ex vivo gene transfer using adenovirus-mediated full-length dystrophin delivery to dystrophic muscles. Gene Ther 5:19–30

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Folkman J (1998) Angiogenic therapy of the human heart. Circulation 97:628–629

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Folkman J (1998) Therapeutic angiogenesis in ischemic limbs. Circulation 97:1108–1110

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Franz W, Mueller O, Fleischmann M, Babij P, Frey N, Mueller M, Besenfelder U, Moorman A, Brem G, Katus H (1999) The 2.3 kb smooth muscle myosin heavy chain promoter directs gene expression into the vascular system of transgenic mice and rabbits. Cardiovasc Res 43:1040–1048

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Franz W, Rothmann T, Frey N, Katus HA (1997) Analysis of tissue-specific gene delivery by recombinant adenoviruses containing cardiac-specific promoters. Cardiovascular Res 35:560–566

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  68. Frey A, Schneider-Rasp S, Marienfeld U, Yu J-M, Paul M, Poller W, Schmidt H (1999) Biochemical and functional characterization of nitric oxide synthase III gene transfer using a replication-deficient adenoviral vector. Biochemical Pharmacology 58:1155–1166

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  69. Gall J, Kass-Eisler A, Leinwand L, Falck-Pedersen E (1996) Adenovirus type 5 and 7 capsid chimera: fiber replacement alters receptor tropism without affecting primary immune neutralization epitopes. J Virol 70:2116–2123

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  70. Gibbons G, Dzau V (1994) The emerging concept of vascular remodeling. New England J Medicine 330:1431–1438

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  71. Gill D, Southern K, Mofford K, Seddon T, Huang L, Sorgi F, Thomson A, MacVinish L, Ratcliff R, Bilton D, Lane D, Littlewood J, Webb A, Middleton P, Colledge W, Cuthbert A, Evans M, Higgins C, Hyde S (1997) A placebo-controlled study of liposome-mediated gene transfer to the nasal epithelium of patients with cystic fibrosis. Gene Ther 4:199–209

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  72. Gilles J et al (1996) Neutralizing antiidiotypic antibodies to factor VIII inhibitors after desensitization in patients with hemophilia A. J Clin Invest 97: 1382–1388

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  73. Giordano F, Ping P, McKirnan M, Nozaki S, De-Maria A, Dillmann W, Mathieu-Costello O, Hammond H (1996) Intracoronary gene transfer of fibroblast growth factor-5 increases blood flow and contractile function in an ischemic region of the heart. Nat Med 2:534–539

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  74. Goldman M, Su Q, Wilson J (1996) Gradient of RGD-dependent entry of adenoviral vector in nasal and intrapulmonary epithelia: implications for gene therapy of cystic fibrosis. Gene Ther 3:811–818

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  75. Grubb B, Pickles R, Ye H et al (1994) Inefficient gene transfer by adenovirus vector to cystic fibrosis airway epithelia of mice and humans. Nature 371: 802–806

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  76. Gruentzig A, Senning A, Siegenthaler W (1979) Nonoperative dilation of coronary artery stenosis: percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. New England J Medicine 301:61–66

    Article  Google Scholar 

  77. Guzman R, Hirschowitz E, Brody S, Crystal R, Epstein S, Finkel T (1994) In vivo suppression of injury-induced vascular smooth muscle cell accumulation using adenovirus-mediated transfer of the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase gene. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 91:10732–10736

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  78. Hajjar R, Schmidt U, Kang J, Matsui T, Rosenzweig A (1997) Adenovirus gene transfer of phospholamban in isolated rat cardiomyocytes. Rescue effects by concomitant gene transfer of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ATPase. Circulation Res 81: 145–153

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  79. Harada K et al (1994) Basic fibroblast growth factor improves myocardial function in chronically ischemic porcine hearts. J Clin Invest 94:623–630

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  80. Harada M, Numaguchi Y, Osanai H, Tomida T, Toki Y, Okamura K (1999) Prostacyclin synthase gene transfer prevents neointimal formation after balloon injury in rabbits: its effect on angiogenesis. Circulation 100 (Suppl 18):I-405 (#2129)

    Google Scholar 

  81. Harada M, Numaguchi Y, Osani H, Tomida T, Toki Y, Okamura K (1999) Prostacyclin synthase gene transfer inhibits in-stent restenosis in atheromatous rabbits. Circulation 100 (Suppl 18):I-106 (#548)

    Google Scholar 

  82. Harrell R, Rajanayagam S, Doanes AM, Guzman RJ, Hirschowitz EA, Crystal RG, Epstein SE, Finkel T (1997) Inhibition of vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and neointimal accumulation by adenovirus-mediated gene transfer of cytosine deaminase. Circulation 96:621–627

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. Hasenstab D, Forough R, Clowes A (1997) Plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-2 increase after arterial injury in rats. Circulation Res 80:490–496

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. Hayashi K, Nakamura S, Morishita R, Moriguchi A, Aoki M, Matsumoto K, Nakamura T, Kaneda Y, Sakai N, Ogihara T (2000) In vivo transfer of human hepatocyte growth factor gene accelerates reendothelialization and inhibits neointimal formation after ballooninjury in rat model. Gene Ther 7:1664–1671

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. Hehir K, Armentano D, Cardoza L, Choquette T, Berthelette P, White G, Couture L, Everton M, Keegan J, Martin J, Pratt D, Smith M, Smith A, Wadsworth S (1996) Molecular characterization of replication-competent variants of adenovirus vectors and genome modifications to prevent their occurrence. J Virol 70:8459–8467

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  86. Hehrlein C, Stintz M, Kinscherf R et al (1996) Pure ß-particle emitting stents inhibit neointima formation in rabbits. Circulation 93:641–645

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  87. Hemmi S, Geertsen R, Mezzacasa A, Peter I, Dummer R (1998) The presence of human coxsackievirus and adenovirus is associated with efficient adenovirus-mediated transgene expression in human melanoma cell cultures. Human Gene Ther 9:2363–2373

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  88. Hermens W, Verhaagen J (1997) Adenovirus vector-mediated gene expression in the nervous system of immunocompetent Wistar and T cell-deficient nude rats: Preferential survival of transduced astroglial cells in nude rats. Human Gene Ther 8:1049–1063

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  89. Herzog R, Hagstrom J, Kung S-H, Tai S, Wilson J, Fisher K, High K (1997) Stable gene transfer and expression of human blood coagulation factor IX after intramuscular injection of recombinant adeno-associated virus. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 94: 5804–5809

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  90. Hidaka C, Milano E, Leopold P, Bergelson J, Hackett N, Finberg R, Wickham T, Kovesdi I, Roelvinck P, Crystal R (1999) CAR-dependent and CAR-independent pathways of adenovirus vector-mediated gene transfer and expression in human fibroblasts. J Clin Invest 103:579–587

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  91. Hughes J (1997) Production issues in a national gene vector lab: adenovirus and AAV vector development. In: Williamsburg Bioprocessing Conference, Williamsburg, Virginia, USA

    Google Scholar 

  92. Iaccarino G, Smithwick L, Lefkowitz R, Koch W (1999) Targeting Gbeta gamma signaling in arterial vascular smooth muscle proliferation: a novel strategy to limit restenosis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96:3945–3950

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  93. Ilan Y, Droguett G, Chowdhury N, Li Y, Sengupta K, Thummala N, Davidson A, Chowdhury J, Horwitz M (1997) Insertion of the adenoviral E3 region into a recombinant viral vector prevents antiviral humoral and cellular immune responses and permits long-term gene expression. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 94:2587–2592

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  94. Imler J-L, Dupuit F, Chartier C, Accart N, Dieterle A, Schultz H, Puchelle E, Pavirani A (1996) Targeting cell-specific gene expression with an adenovirus vector containing the lacZ gene under the control of the CFTR promotor. Gene Ther 3:49–58

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  95. Inesi G, Lewis D, Sumbilla C, Nandi A, Strock C, Huff K, Rogers T, Johns D, Kessler P, Ordahl C (1998) Cell-specific promotor in adenovirus vector for transgenic expression of SERCA1 ATPase in cardiac myocytes. Am J Physiol 273: C645–C653

    Google Scholar 

  96. Isner J, Walsh K, Symes J et al (1995) Arterial gene therapy for therapeutic angiogenesis in patients with peripheral artery disease. Circulation 901:2687–2692

    Article  Google Scholar 

  97. Isner J, Pieczek A, Schainfeld R et al (1996) Clinical evidence of angiogenesis after arterial gene transfer of phVEGF165 in patient with ischemic limb. Lancet 348:370–374

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  98. Janssens S, Bloch K, Nong Z, Gerard R, Zoldhelyi P, Collen D (1996) Adenoviral-mediated transfer of the human endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene reduces acute hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in rats. J Clin Invest 98:317–324

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  99. Kakuta T, Currier J, Haudenschild C, Ryan T, Faxon D (1994) Differences in compensatory vessel enlargement, not intimal formation, account for restenosis after angioplasty in the hypercholesterolemic rabbit model. Circulation 89:2809–2815

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  100. Kallio P, Pongratz J, Gradin K et al (1997) Activation of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha: post-transcriptional regulation and conformational change by recruitment of the Arnt transcription factor. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 94:5667–5672

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  101. Kaplan J, StGeorge J, Pennington S, Keyes L, Johnson R, Wadsworth S, Smith A (1996) Humoral and cellular immune responses of nonhuman primates to long-term repeated lung exposure to Ad2/ CFTR-2. Gene Ther 3:117–127

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  102. Kastrati A et al (1997) Restenosis in the intracoronary stenting and antithrombotic regimen trial: ISAR investigators. Circulation 96:462–467

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  103. Kay M, Holterman A, Meuse L, Gown A, Ochs H, Linsley P, Wilson C (1995) Long-term hepatic adenovirus-mediated gene expression in mice following CTLA4Ig administration. Nature Genetics 11: 191–197

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  104. Keogh M, Chen D, Schmitt J, Dennehy U, Kakkar V, Lemoine N (1999) Design of a muscle cell-specific expression vector utilising human vascular smooth muscle alpha-actin regulatory elements. Gene Ther 6:616–628

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  105. Kim S et al (1997) Transcriptional targeting of replication-defective adenovirus transgene expression to smooth muscle cells in vivo. J Clin Invest 100:1006–1014

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  106. King S, Williams C, Chongule P, et al (1998) Endovascular beta-radiation to reduce restenosis after coronary balloon angioplasty. Results of the Beta Energy Restenosis Trial (BERT). Circulation 97:2025–2030

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  107. Kingston P, Sinha S, David A, Castro M, Lowenstein P, Heagerty A (2001) Adenovirus-mediated gene transfer of a secreted transforming growth factor-beta type II receptor inhibits luminal loss and constrictive remodeling after coronary angioplasty and enhances adventitial collagen deposition. Circulation 104:2595–2601

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  108. Klugherz B, Song C, DeFelice S, Cui X, Lu Z, Connolly J, Hinson J, Wilensky R, Levy R (2002) Gene delivery to pig coronary arteries from stents carrying antibody-tethered adenovirus. Hum Gene Ther 13:443–454

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  109. Knowles M, Hohnecker K, Zhou Z, Olsen J, Noah T, Hu P-C, Leigh M, Engelhardt J, Edwards L, Jones K, Grossman M, Wilson J, Johnson L, Boucher R (1995) A controlled study of adenoviral-vectormediated gene transfer in the nasal epithelium of patients with cystic fibrosis. New England J Med 333:823–831

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  110. Kobayashi K, Oka K, Forte T, Ishida B, Teng B, Ishimura-Oka K, Nakamuta M, Chan L (1996) Reversal of hypercholesterolemia in low density lipoprotein receptor knockout mice by adenovirus-mediated gene transfer of the very low density lipoprotein receptor. J Biological Chemistry 271:6852–6860

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  111. Kochanek S, Clemens P, Mitani K, Chen H-H, Chan S, Caskey C (1996) A new adenoviral vector: Replacement of all viral coding sequences with 28 kb of DNA independently expressing both full-length dystrophin and beta-galactosidase. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 93:5731–5736

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  112. Koeberl D, Alexander I, Halbert C, Russell D, Miller A (1997) Persistent expression of human clotting factor IX from mouse liver after intravenous injection of adeno-associated virus vectors. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 94:1426–1431

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  113. Koenig S (1996) A lesson from the HIV patient: The immune response is still the bane (or promise) of gene therapy. Nat Med 2:165–167

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  114. Kolls J, Lei D, Odom G, Nelson S, Summer W, Gerber M, Shellito J (1996) Use of transient CD4 lymphocyte depletion to prolong transgene expression of El-deleted adenoviral vectors. Hum Gene Ther 7:489–497

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  115. Köster R, Hamm C, Seabra-Gomes R, Herrmann G, Sievert H, Macaya C, Fleck E, Fischer K, Bonnier J, Fajadet J, Waigand J, Kuck K-H, Henry M, Morice M, Pizzulli L, Webb-Peploe M, Buchwald A, Ekström L, Grube E, Al Kasab S, Colombo A, Sanati A, Ernst S, Haude M, Leon M, Ilsley C, Beyar R, Taeymans Y, Gladbach U, Wegscheider K, Serruys P et al (1999) Laser angioplasty of restenosed coronary stents: Results of a multicenter surveillance trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 34:25–32

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  116. Krasnykh V, Dmitriev I, Mikheeva G, Miller C, Belousova N, Curiel D (1998) Characterization of an adenovirus vector containing a heterologous peptide epitope in the HI loop of the fiber knob. J Virol 72:1844–1852

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  117. Kume M, Komori K, Matsumoto T, Onohara T, Takeuchi K, Yonemitsu Y, Sugimachi K (2002) Administration of a decoy against the activator protein-1 binding site suppresses neointimal thickening in rabbit balloon-injured arteries. Circulation 105:1226–1232

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  118. Kureishi Y, Witzenbichler B, LeRoux A, Branellec D, Walsh K (1999) Cell cycle-dependent regulation of migration and integrin expression in smooth muscle by the gax transcription factor. Circulation 100(Suppl 18):I-335 (#1757)

    Google Scholar 

  119. Lablanche JM, McFadden EP, Meneveau N et al (1997) Effect of nadroparin (LMWH) on restenosis after PTCA. The FACT study. Circulation 96: 3396–3402

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  120. Laird J, Carter A, Kufs W, Hoopes T, Farb A, Nott S, Fischell R, Fischell D, Virmani R, Fischell T (1996) Inhibition of neointimal proliferation with low-dose irradiation from a beta-particle-emitting stent. Circulation 93:529–536

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  121. Laitinen M, Zachary I, Breier G, Pakkanen T, YlaHerttuala S (1997) VEGF gene transfer reduces intimal thickening via increased production of nitric oxide in carotid arteries. Hum Gene Ther 8:1737–1744

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  122. Lamfers M, Lardenoye J, de Vries M, Aalders M, Engelse M, Grimbergen J, vanHinsbergh V, Quax P (2001) In vivo suppression of restenosis in balloon-injured rat carotid artery by adenovirus-mediated gene transfer of the cell surface-directed plasmin inhibitor ATF.BPTI. Gene Ther 8:534–541

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  123. Lamphere L, Tsui L, Wick S, Nakano T, Kilinski L, Finer M, McArthur J, Gyuris J (2000) Novel chimeric p16 and p27 molecules with increased anti-proliferative activity for vascular disease gene therapy. J Mol Med 78:451–459

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  124. Lansky A, Mintz GS, Popma JJ et al (1998) Remodeling after DCA in OARS. J Am Coll Cardiol 32:329–337

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  125. Lawrie A, Brisken A, Francis S, Cumberland D, Crossman D, Newman C (2000) Microbubble-enhanced ultrasound for vascular gene delivery. Gene Ther 7:2023–2027

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  126. Lazarous D et al (1995) Effects of chronic systemic administration of basic fibroblast growth factor on collateral development in the canine heart. Circulation 91:145–153

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  127. Leon MB, Teirstein P, Moses JW et al (2001) Localized intracoronary gamma-radiation therapy to inhibit the recurrence of restenosis after stenting. N Engl J Med 344:250–256

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  128. Lieber A, He C-Y, Kirilova I, Kay M (1996) Recombinant adenoviruses with large deletions generated by Cre-mediated excision exhibit different biological properties compared with first-generation vectors in vitro and in vivo. J Virol 70:8944–8960

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  129. Lieber A, He C-Y, Meuse L, Himeda C, Wilson C, Kay M (1998) Inhibition of NF-?B activation in combination with Bd-2 expression allows for persistence of first-generation adenovirus vectors in the mouse liver. J Virol 72:9267–9277

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  130. Liu M-L, Winther B, Kay M (1996) Pseudotransduction of hepatocytes by using concentrated pseudotyped vesicular stomatitis virus G glycoprotein (VSV-G) - Moloney murine leukemia virus-derived retrovirus vectors: comparison of VSV-G and amphotropic vectors for hepatic gene transfer. J Virol 70:2497–2502

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  131. Lochmüller H, Jani A, Huard J, Prescott S, Simoneau M, Massie B, Karpati G, Acsadi G (1994) Emergence of early region 1-containing replication-competent adenovirus in stocks of replication-defective adenovirus recombinants (DE1+ DE3) during multiple passages in 293 cells. Hum Gene Ther 5:1485–1491

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  132. Losordo D, Vale P, Symes J, Dunnington C, Esakof D, Maysky M, Ashare A, Lathi K, Isner J (1998) Gene therapy for myocardial angiogenesis. Initial clinical results with direct myocardial injection of phVEGF165 as sole therapy for myocardial ischemia. Circulation 98:2800–2804

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  133. Lynch C, Hara P, Leonard J, Williams J, Dean R, Geary R (1997) Adeno-associated virus vectors for vascular gene delivery. Circulation Res 80:497–505

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  134. Macejak D, Lin H, Webb S, Chase J, Jensen K, Jarvis T, Leiden J, Couture L (1999) Adenovirus-mediated expression of a ribozyme to c-myb mRNA inhibits smooth muscle cell proliferation and neo-intima formation in vivo. J Virol 73:7745–7751

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  135. Mann M, Gibbons G, Kernoff R, Dzau V (1994) Genetically engineered vein grafts: resistant to neointima formation and adapted to the arterial circulation. Circulation 90:I89

    Google Scholar 

  136. Mann M, Gibbons G, Kernoff R, Diet F, Tsao P, Cooke J, Kaneda Y, Dzau V (1995) Genetic engineering of vein grafts resistant to atherosclerosis. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 92:4502–4506

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  137. Mann M, Whittemore A, Donaldson M, Belkin M, Conte M, Polak J, Orav E, Ehsan A, Dell’Acqua G, Dzau V (1999) Ex-vivo gene therapy of human vascular bypass grafts with E2F decoy: the PREVENT single-centre, randomized, controlled trial. Lancet 354:1493–1498

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  138. Mann M, Whittemore A, Donaldson M, Belkin M, Conte M, Polak J, Orav J, Dzau V (1999) Gene therapy for human bypass grafts: results of a randomized, controlled trial (PREVENT). Circulation 100 (Suppl 18):I-769 (#4062)

    Google Scholar 

  139. Marienfeld U, Haack A, Thalheimer P, Schneider-Rasp S, Brackmann H-H, Poller W (1999) „Auto-replication“ of the vector genome in recombinant adenoviral vectors with different El region deletions and transgenes. Gene Ther 6:1101–1113

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  140. Mathias P, Wickham T, Moore M, Nemerow G (1994) Multiple adenovirus serotypes use alphaV integrins for infection. J Virol 68:6811–6814

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  141. McArthur J, Qian H, Citron D, Banik G, Lamphere L, Gyuris J, Tsui L, George S (2001) p27-p16 Chimera: a superior antiproliferative for the prevention of neointimal hyperplasia. Mol Ther 3:8–13

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  142. McBride W, Lange R, Hillis K (1988) Restenosis after successful coronary angioplasty: pathophysiology and prevention. New England J Med 318: 1734–1737

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  143. McLachlan G, Ho L-P, Davidson-Smith H, Samways J, Davidson H, Stevenson B, Carothers A, Alton E, Middleton P, Smith S, Kallmeyer G, Michaelis U, Seeber S, Naujoks K, Greening A, Innes J, Dorin J, Porteous D (1996) Laboratory and clinical studies in support of cystic fibrosis gene therapy using pCMV-CFTR-DOTAP. Gene Ther 3:1113–1123

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  144. Meerkin D et al (1999) Effect of b-radiation after PTCA: IVUS findings. Circulation 99:1660–1665

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  145. Mertens K, Donath M, y Leen R, d Keyzer-Nellen M, Verbeet M (1993) Biological activity of recom-binant factor VIII variants lacking the central B-domain and the heavy-chain sequence Lys713Arg740. Br J Haematol 85:133–142

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  146. Mesri E, Federoff H, Brownlee M (1995) Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor from a defective herpes simplex virus type 1 amplicon vector induces angiogenesis in mice. Circulation Res 76:161–167

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  147. Michou A, Santoro L, Christ M, Julliard V, Pavirani A, Mehtali M (1997) Adenovirus-mediated gene transfer: influence of transgene, mouse strain and type of immune response on persistence of trans-gene expression. Gene Ther 4:473–482

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  148. Miller A, Bonham L, Alfano J, Kiem H-P, Reynolds T, Wolgamot G (1996) A novel murine retrovirus identified during testing for helper virus in human gene transfer trials. J Virol 70: 1804–1809

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  149. Mintz G, Popma J, Pichard A, Kent K, Satler L, Wong S et al (1996) Arterial remodeling after coronary angioplasty. A serial intravascular ultrasound study. Circulation 94:35–43

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  150. Mitani K, Graham F, Caskey C, Kochanek S (1995) Rescue, propagation, partial purification of a helper virus-dependent adenovirus vector. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 92:3854–3858

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  151. Monahan P, Samulski R, Tazelaar J, Xiao X, Nichols T, Bellinger D, Read M, Walsh C (1998) Direct intramuscular injection with recombinant AAV vectors results in sustained expression in a dog model of hemophilia. Gene Ther 5:40–49

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  152. Morishige K, Shimokawa H, Yamawaki T, Miyata K, Eto Y, Kandabashi T, Yogo K, Higo T, Egashira K, Ueno H, Takeshita A (2000) Local adenovirus-mediated transfer of C-type natriuretic peptide suppresses vascular remodeling in porcine coronary arteries in vivo. J Am Coll Cardiol 35: 1040–1047

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  153. Morsy M, Caskey C (1999) Expanded-capacity adenoviral vectors - the helper-dependent vectors. Mol Med Today 5:18–24

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  154. Moulton K et al (1999) Plaque growth and neovascularization with angiogenesis inhibitors endostatin or TNP-470. Circulation 99:2243–2250

    Article  Google Scholar 

  155. Muller D, Ellis S, Topol E (1992) Experimental models of coronary artery restenosis. J Am Coll Cardiol 19:418–432

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  156. Naoumov N, Petrova E, Thomas M, Williams R (1998) Presence of a newly described human DNA virus (TTV) in patients with liver disease. Lancet 352(9123):195–197

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  157. Nikol S, Huehns T, Krausz E, Armeanu S, Engelmann M, Winder D, Salmons B, Hoefling B (1999) Needle injection catheter delivery of the gene for an antibacterial agent inhibits neointimal formation. Gene Ther 6:737–748

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  158. Oberhoff M, Herdeg C, Baumbach A, Karsch K (2002) Stent-based antirestenotic coatings (Sirolimus/Paclitaxel). Cathet Cardiovasc Intervent 55: 404–408

    Article  Google Scholar 

  159. O’Blenes S, Zaidi S, Cheah A, McIntyre B, Kaneda Y, Rabinovitch M (1999) Gene transfer of the serine elastase inhibitor elafin delays neointimal formation and protects against atherosclerotic degeneration of veingrafts. Circulation 100 (Suppl 18): I-96 (#492)

    Google Scholar 

  160. Ohno T, Gordon D, San H et al (1994) Gene therapy for vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation after arterial injury. Sci 265:781–784

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  161. Parks R, Chen L, Anton M, Sankar U, Rudnicki M, Graham F (1996) A helper-dependent adenovirus vector system: Removal of helper virus by Cre-mediated excision of the viral packaging signal. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 93:13565–13570

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  162. Paulus W, Baur I, Boyce F, Breakefield X, Reeves S (1996) Self-contained, tetracycline-regulated retro-viral vector system for gene delivery to mammalian cells. J Virol 70:62–67

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  163. Pavlides G, Barath P, Maginas A, Vasilikos V, Cokkinos D, O’Neil W (1997) Intramural drug delivery by direct injection within the arterial wall: first clinical experience with a novel intracoronary delivery-infiltrator system. Cath Cardiovas Diagn 41:287–292

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  164. Peel A, Zolotukhin S, Schrimsher G, Muzyczka N, Reier P (1997) Efficient transduction of green fluorescent protein in spinal cord neurons using adeno-associated virus vectors containing cell type-specific promotors. Gene Ther 4:16–24

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  165. Pittman D, Alderman E, Tomkinson K, Wang J, Giles A, Kaufman R (1993) Biochemical, immunological, and in vivo functional characterization of B-domain-deleted factor VIII. Blood 81:2925–2935

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  166. Poller W, Schneider-Rasp S, Liebert U, Merklein F, Thalheimer P, Haack A, Schwaab R, Schmitt C, Brackmann H-H (1996) Stabilization of transgene expression by incorporation of E3 region genes into an adenoviral factor IX vector and by transient anti-CD4 treatment of the host. Gene Ther 3:521–530

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  167. Porteous D, Dorin J, McLachlan G, Davidson-Smith H, Davidson H, Stevenson B, Carothers A, Wallace W, Moralee S, Hoenes C, Kallmeyer G, Michaelis U, Naujoks K, Ho L-P, Samways J, Imrie M, Greening A, Innes J (1997) Evidence for safety and efficacy of DOTAP cationic liposome mediated CFTR gene transfer to the nasal epithelium of patients with cystic fibrosis. Gene Ther 4:210–218

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  168. Post M, Borst C, Kuntz R (1994) The relative importance of arterial remodeling compared with intimal hyperplasia in lumen renarrowing after balloon angioplasty: a study in the normal rabbit and the hypercholesterolemic Yucatan micropig. Circulation 89:2816–2821

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  169. Prentice H, Bishopric NH, Hicks NM et al (1997) Regulated expression of a foreign gene targeted to the ischemic myocardium Cardiovasc Res 35: 567–574

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  170. Rade J, Schulick A, Virmani R, Dichek D (1996) Local adenoviral-mediated expression of recombinant hirudin reduces neointima formation after arterial injury. Nat Med 2:293–298

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  171. Raizner A, Oesterle S, Waksman R et al (2000) Inhibition of restenosis with bety-emitting radiotherapy: report of the Proliferation Reduction with Vascular Energy Trial (PREVENT). Circulation 102:951–958

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  172. Reifart N, Vandormael M, Krajcar M et al (1997) Excimer laser, rotational atherectomy, balloon angioplasty comparison study: ERBAC. Circulation 96:91–98

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  173. Reisman M, Buchbinder M, Harms V et al (1998) QCA 24 hours after rotational atherectomy. Am J Cardiol 81:1427–1432

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  174. Ribault S, Neuville P, Mechine-Neuville A, Auge F, Parlakian A, Gabbiani G, Paulin D, Calenda V (2001) Chimeric smooth muscle-specific enhancer/promoters: valuable tools for adenovirus-mediated cardiovascular gene therapy. Circ Res 88: 468–475

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  175. Richter M, Iwata A, Nyhuis J, Nitta Y, Miller A, Halbert C, Allen M (2000) Adeno-associated virus vector transduction of vascular smooth muscle cells in vivo. Physiol Genom 2:117–127

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  176. Rinsch C et al (1997) A gene therapy approach to regulated delivery of erythropoietin as a function of oxygen tension. Hum Gene Ther 8:1881–1889

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  177. Rosenfeld M, Yoshimura K, Trapnell B, Yoneyama K, Rosenthal E, Dalemans W, Fukayama M, Bargon J, Stier L, Stratford-Perricaudet L, Perricaudet M, Guggino W, Pavirani A, Lecocq J-P, Crystal R (1992) In vivo transfer of the human cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene to the airway epithelium. Cell 68:143–155

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  178. Rosenfeld M, Rosenfeld S, Danel C, Banks T, Crystal R (1994) Increasing expression of the normal human CFTR cDNA in cystic fibrosis epithelial cells results in a progressive increase in the level of CFTR protein expression, but a limit on the level of cAMP-stimulated chloride secretion. Hum Gene Ther 5:1121–1129

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  179. Rosengart T, Lee L, Patel S, Sanborn T, Parikh M, Bergman G, Hachamovitch R, Devereux R, Post M, Hackett N, Foster T, Grasso T, Lesser M, Isom O, Crystal R (1999) Angiogenesis gene therapy. Phase I assessment of direct intramyocardial administration of an adenovirus vector expressing VEGF121 cDNA to individuals with clinically significant severe coronary artery disease. Circulation 100:468–474

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  180. Rubenstein R, McVeigh U, Flotte T, Guggino W, Zeitlin P (1997) CFTR gene transduction in neonatal rabbits using an adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector. Gene Ther 4:384–392

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  181. Scarborough R, Kleiman N, Phillips D (1999) Platelet glcyoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonists. What are the relevant issues concerning their pharmacology and clinical use? Circulation 100:437–444

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  182. Schaper W, Ito W (1996) Molecular mechanisms of collateral vessel growth. Circulation Res 79: 911–919

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  183. Schowalter D, Tubb J, Liu M, Wilson C, Kay M (1997) Heterologous expression of adenovirus E3-gpl9k in an Ela-deleted adenovirus vector inhibits MHC I expression in vitro, but does not prolong transgene expression in vivo. Gene Ther 4:351–360

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  184. Schumacher B, Pecher P, von Specht B, Stegmann T (1998) Induction of neoangiogenesis in ische-mic myocardium by human growth factors. First clinical results of a new treatment of coronary heart disease. Circulation 97:645–650

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  185. Schwartz R, Abildgaard C, Aledort L, Arkin S, Bloom A, Brackmann H, et al. (1990) Hum recombinant DNA-derived antihemophilic factor (factor VIII) in the treatment of hemophilia A - Recombinant Factor VIII Study Group. New Engl J Med 323:1800–1805

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  186. Scott N, Cipolla G, Ross C, Dunn B, Martin F, Simonet L et al (1996) Identification of a potential role for the adventitia in vascular lesion formation after balloon overstretch injury of porcine coronary arteries. Circulation 93:2178–1287

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  187. Semenza G, Nejfelt M, Chi S, Antonarakis S (1991) Hypoxia-inducible nuclear factors bind to an enhancer element located 3’ to the human erythropoietin gene. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 88: 5680–5684

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  188. Serruys P, de Jaegere P, Kiemeneij F et al (1994) A comparison of balloon expandable-stent implantation with balloon angioplasty in patients with coronary artery disease. New England J Med 331: 489–495

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  189. Serruys P, van Hout B, Bonnier H, Legrand V, Garcia E, Macaya C, Sousa E, van der Giessen W, Colombo A, Seabra-Gomes R, Kiemeneij F, Ruygrok P, Ormiston J, Emanuelsson H, Fajadet J, Haude M, Klugmann S, Morel M-A et al (1998) Randomised comparison of implantation of heparin-coated stents with balloon angioplasty in selected patients with coronary artery disease (Benestent II). Lancet 352(9129):673–681

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  190. Shi Y, Pieniek M, Fard A, O’Brien J, Mannion J, Zalewski A (1996) Adventitial remodeling after coronary artery injury. Circulation 93:340–348

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  191. Simari R, San H, Rekhter M, Ohno T, Gordon D, Nabel G, Nabel E (1996) Regulation of cell proliferation and intimal formation following balloon injury in atherosclerotic rabbit arteries. J Clin Invest 98:225–235

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  192. Simon R, Engelhardt J, Yang Y, Zapeda M, Weber-Pendleton S, Grossman M, Wilson J (1993) Adenovirus-mediated gene transfer of the CFTR gene to lungs of nonhuman primates: toxicity study. Hum Gene Ther 4:771–780

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  193. Simonton C, Leon MB, Baim DS et al (1998) Optimal atherectomy restenosis study: OARS. Circulation 97:332–339

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  194. Skelly C, Curi M, Meyerson S, Woo D, Hari D, Vosicky J, Advani S, Mauceri H, Glagov S, Roizman B, Weichselbaum R, Schwartz L (2001) Prevention of restenosis by a herpes simplex virus mutant capable of controlled long-term expression in vascular tissue in vivo. Gene Ther 8:1840–1846

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  195. Smith K, Shepherd A, Boyd J, Lees G (1996) Gene delivery systems for use in gene therapy: an overview of quality assurance and safety issues. Gene Ther 3:190–200

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  196. Smith R, Branellec D, Gorski D, Guo K, Perlman H, Dedieu J, Pastore C, Mahfoudi A, Denefle P, Isner J, Walsh K (1997) p21CIP1-mediated inhibition of cell proliferation by overexpression of the gax homeodomain gene. Gen Develop 11:1674–1689

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  197. Starr P, Lim F, Grant F, Trask L, Lang P, Yu L, Geller A (1996) Long-term persistence of defective HSV-1 vectors in the rat brain is demonstrated by reactivation of vector gene expression. Gene Ther 3:615–623

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  198. Steg P, Feldman L, Scoazec J-Y, Tahlil O, Barry J, Boulechfar S, Ragot T, Isner J, Perricaudet M (1994) Arterial gene transfer to rabbit endothelial and smooth muscle cells using percutaneous delivery of an adenoviral vector. Circulation 90: 1648–1656

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  199. Stevenson S, Rollence M, White B, Weaver L, McClelland A (1995) Hum adenovirus serotypes 3 and 5 bind to two different cellular receptors via the fiber head domain. J Virol 69:2850–2857

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  200. StGeorge J, Pennington S, Kaplan J, Peterson P, Kleine L, Smith A, Wadsworth S (1996) Biological response of nonhuman primates to long-term repeated lung exposure to Ad2/CFTR-2) Gene Ther 3:103–116

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  201. Strayer M, Guttentag S, Ballard P (1998) Targeting type II and Clara cells for adenovirus-mediated gene transfer using surfactant protein B promotor. Am J Resp Cell Mol Biol 18:1–11

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  202. Su J, Fukuda N, Hu W, Kanmatsuse K (2000) Ribozyme to human TGF-betal mRNA inhibits the proliferation of human vascular smooth muscle cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 278:401–407

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  203. Sun T-Q, Fenstermacher D, Vos J-M (1994) Humanartificial episomal chromosomes for cloning large DNA in human cells. Nat Genet 8:33–41

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  204. Sun T-Q, Livanos E, Vos J-M (1996) Engineering a mini-herpesvirus as a general strategy to transduce up to 180 kb of functional self-replicating human mini-chromosomes. Gene Ther 3:1081–1088

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  205. Takeshita S, Zheng LP, Brogi E et al (1994) Therapeutic angiogenesis: A single intra-arterial bolus of vascular endothelial growth factor augments revascularization in a rabbit ischemic hind limb model. J Clin Invest 93:662–670

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  206. Takeshita S, Rossow ST, Kearney M et al (1995) Time course of increased cellular proliferation in collateral arteries after administration of vascular endothelial growth factor in a rabbit model of lower limb vascular insufficiency. Am J Pathol 147: 1649–1660

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  207. Taniyama Y, Tachibana K, Hiraoka K, Namba T, Yamasaki K, Hashiya N, Aoki M, Ogihara T, Yasufumi K, Morishita R (2002) Local delivery of plasmid DNA into rat carotid artery using ultrasound. Circulation 105:1233–1239

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  208. Teirstein P (1997) ß-radiation to reduce restenosis. Too little, too soon? Circulation 95:1095–1097

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  209. Teirstein P, Massullo V, Jani S et al (1999) Two-year follow-up of the SCRIPPS trial. Circulation 99:243–247

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  210. Teirstein P, Massullo V, Jani S, Popma J, Mintz G, Russo R, Schatz R, Guarneri E, Steuterman S, Morris N, Leon M, Tripuraneni P (1997) Catheter-based radiotherapy to inhibit restenosis after coronary stenting. New Engl J Med 336:1697–1703

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  211. Teramoto S, Bartlett J, McCarty D, Xiao X, Samulski R, Boucher R (1998) Factors influencing adeno-associated virus-mediated gene transfer to human cystic fibrosis airway epithelial cells: Comparison with adenovirus vectors. J Virol 72:8904–8912

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  212. Tomko R, Xu R, Philipson L (1997) HCAR and MCAR: the human and mouse cellular receptors for subgroup C adenoviruses and group B coxsackieviruses. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 94:3352–3356

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  213. Tripathy S, Black H, Goldwasser E, Leiden J (1996) Immune responses to transgene-encoded proteins limit the stability of gene expression after injection of replication-defective adenovirus vectors. Nat Med 2:545–550

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  214. Tsui L, Camrud A, Mondesire J, Carlson P, Zayek N, Camrud L, Donahue B, Bauer S, Lin A, Frey D, Rivkin M, Subramanian A, Falotico R, Gyuris J, Schwartz R, McArthur J (2001) p27-p16 fusion gene inhibits angioplasty-induced neointimal hyperplasia and coronary artery occlusion. Circ Res 89:323–328

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  215. Tsurumi Y, Murohara T, Krasinski K, Chen D, Witzenbichler B, Kearney M, Couffinhal T, Isner J (1997) Reciprocal Relationship between VEGF and NO in the regulation of endothelial integrity. Nat Med 3:879–886

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  216. Ueno H, Yamamoto H, Ito S, Li J, Takeshita A (1997) Adenovirus-mediated transfer of a dominant-negative H-ras suppresses neointimal formation in balloon-injured arteries in vivo. Arteriosclerosis Thromb Vasc Biol 17:898–904

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  217. Vale P, Losordo D, Tkebuchava T, Chen D, Milliken C, Isner J (1999) Catheter-based myocardial gene transfer using nonfluoroscopic electromechanical left ventricular mapping. J Am Coll Cardiol 34:246–254

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  218. Van Belle E, Tio F, Chen D, Maillard L, Chen D, Kearney M, Isner J (1997) Passivation of metallic stents after arterial gene transfer of phVEGF165 inhibits thrombus formation and intimal thickening. J Am Coll Cardiol 29:1371–1379

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  219. Varenne O, Pislaru S, Gillijns H, Gerard R, Van de Werf F, Collen D, Janssens S (1997) Adenoviral gene transfer of human constitutive endothelial nitric oxide synthase to injured coronary arteries. J Am Coll Cardio 29:380A (abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  220. Venkatesh V, Planer B, Schwartz M, Vanderbilt J, White R, Ballard P (1995) Characterization of the promoter of human pulmonary surfactant protein B gene. Am J Physiol 268:L674–L682

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  221. Verin VPY, de Bruyne B et al (2001) Endoluminal Beta-Radiation Therapy for the Prevention of Coronary Restenosis after Balloon Angioplasty. N Engl J Med 344:243–249

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  222. von der Leyen H, Gibbons G, Morishita R, Lewis N, Zhang L, Nakajima M, Kaneda Y, Cooke J, Dzau V (1995) Gene therapy inhibiting neointimal vascular lesion: In vivo transfer of endothelial cell nitric oxide synthase gene. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 92:1137–1141

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  223. Wagner E, Zatloukal K, Cotten M, Kirlappos H, Mechtler K, Curiel D, Birnstiel M (1992) Coupling of adenovirus to transferrin-polylysine/DNA complexes greatly enhances receptor-mediated gene delivery and expression of transfected genes. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 89:6099–6103

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  224. Waksman R, White R, Chan R et al (2000) Intracoronary gamma-radiation therapy after angioplasty inhibits recurrence in patients with in-stent restenosis. Circulation 101:2165–2171

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  225. Wang G, Jiang B, Rue E, Semenza G (1995) Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 is a basic-helix-loop-helixPAS heterodimer regulated by cellular 02 tension. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 92:5510–5514

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  226. Wickham T, Mathias P, Cheresh D, Nemerow G (1993) Integrins avß3 and avß5 promote adenovirus internalization but not virus attachment. Cell 309–319

    Google Scholar 

  227. Wickham T, Tzeng E, Shears L, Roelvink P, Li Y, Lee G, Brough D, Lizonova A, Kovesdi I (1997) Increased in vitro and in vivo gene transfer by adenovirus vectors containing chimeric fiber proteins. J Virol 71:8221–8229

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  228. Wilson C, Kay M (1995) Immunomodulation to enhance gene therapy. Nat Med 1:887–889

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  229. Witzenbichler B, Kureishi Y, Luo Z, LeRoux A, Branellec D, Walsh K (1999) Regulation of smooth muscle cell migration and integrin expression by the Gax transcription factor. J Clin Invest 104: 1469–1480

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  230. Wohlgemuth J, Kang S, Bulboaca G, Nawotka K, Calos M (1996) Long-term gene expression from autonomously replicating vectors in mammalian cells. Gene Ther 3:503–512

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  231. Wright M, de Alwis M, Latchman D, Thrasher A, Marber M (1998) Recombinant adeno-associated virus-mediated gene transfer in the in vivo rabbit myocardium. European Heart Journal 19 (Abstract supplement):478

    Google Scholar 

  232. Xiao W, Berta S, Lu M, Moscioni D, Tazelaar J, Wilson J (1998) Adeno-associated virus as a vector for liver-directed gene therapy. J Virol 72 (12):10222–10226

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  233. Xu F, Prescott M, Liu P, Chen Z, Liau G, Gordon E, Hall F (2001) Long term inhibition of neointima formation in balloon-injured rat arteries by intraluminal instillation of a matrix-targeted retroviral vector bearing a cytocidal mutant cyclin G1 construct. Int J Mol Med 8:19–30

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  234. Yanagisawa-Miwa A, et al (1992) Salvage of infarcted myocardium by angiogenic action of basic fibroblast growth factor. Sci 257:1401–1403

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  235. Yang Y, Wilson J (1995) Clearance of adenovirusinfected hepatocytes by MHC class I-restricted CD4+ CTLs in vivo. J Immunol 155:2564–2570

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  236. Yang Y, Hildegund C, Wilson J (1994) MHC class I-restricted cytotoxic T lymphocytes to viral antigens destroy hepatocytes in mice infected with El-deleted recombinant adenoviruses Immun 1:433–442

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  237. Yang Y, Nunes F, Berencsi K, Furth E, Gönczöl E, Wilson J (1994) Cellular immunity to viral antigens limits El-deleted adenoviruses for gene therapy. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 91:4407–4411

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  238. Yang Y, Trinchieri G, Wilson J (1995) Recombinant IL-12 prevents formation of blocking IgA antibodies to recombinant adenovirus and allows repeated gene therapy to mouse lung. Nat Med 1:890–893

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  239. Yang Y, Li Q, Ertl H, Wilson J (1995) Cellular and humoral immune response to viral antigens create barriers to lung-directed gene therapy with recombinant adenoviruses. J Virol 69:2004–2015

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  240. Yang Y, Jooss K, Su Q, Ertl H, Wilson J (1996) Immune response to viral antigens versus transgene product in the elimination of recombinant adenovirus-infected hepatocytes in vivo. Gene Ther 3: 137–144

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  241. Yei S, Mittereder N, Tang K, O’Sullivan C, Trapnell B (1994) Adenovirus-mediated gene transfer for systic fibrosis: quantitative evaluation of repeated in vivo vector administration to the lung. Gene Ther 1:192–200

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  242. Zabner J, Couture L, Gregory R, Graham S, Smith A, Welsh M (1993) Adenovirus-mediated gene transfer transiently corrects the chloride transport defect in nasal epithelia of patients with cystic fibrosis. Cell 75:207–216

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  243. Zabner J, Ramsey BW, Meeker DP et al (1996) Repeat administration of an adenovirus vector encoding cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator to the nasal epithelium of patients with cystic fibrosis. J Clin Invest 97:1504

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  244. Zinn K, Douglas J, Smyth C, Liu H-G, Wu Q, Krasnykh V, Mountz J, Curiel D, Mountz J (1998) Imaging and tissue biodistribution of 99mTclabeled adenovirus knob (serotype 5). Gene Ther 5:798–808

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  245. Zoldhelyi P, McNatt J, Xu X-M, Loose-Mitchell D, Leidell R, Clubb F, Buja M, Willerson J, Wu K (1996) Prevention of arterial thrombosis by adenovirus-mediated transfer of cyclooxygenase gene. Circulation 93:10–17

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  246. Zufferey R, Dull T, Mandel R, Bukovsky A, Quiroz D, Naldini L, Trono D (1998) Self-inactivating lentivirus vector for safe and efficient in vivo gene delivery. J Virol 72:9873–9880

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Poller, W., Schultheiss, HP. (2002). Biologische Rezidivprophylaxe. In: Vallbracht, C., Roth, FJ., Strauss, A.L. (eds) Interventionelle Gefäßtherapie. Steinkopff, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57540-2_38

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57540-2_38

  • Publisher Name: Steinkopff, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-63296-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-57540-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics