Abstract
The spleen is the largest lymphoid organ in the body and is interposed within the circulatory system. The spleen has multiple functions in the human body:
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1.
It clears the circulation of micro-organisms, par- ticulate antigens and other foreign material.
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2.
It makes the majority of antibodies and enhances cellular immunity to antigens.
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3.
It removes normal and abnormal blood cells from the circulation.
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4.
It plays an important role in extramedullary haematopoiesis.
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© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Stevens, W.J., Bortier, H., Van Meir, F. (2000). Anatomy, Embryology, Histology and Physiology of the Spleen. In: De Schepper, A.M., Vanhoenacker, F. (eds) Medical Imaging of the Spleen. Medical Radiology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57045-2_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-57045-2_1
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
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