Abstract
A newly -veloped light collecting probe named the Multi-colored Integrated Cassegrain Receiving Optics (MICRO) is applied to spark-ignited spherical spray flames to obtain the flame propagation speed in freely falling droplet suspension produced by an ultrasonic atomizer. Two MICRO probes are used to monitor time-series signals of OH chemiluminescence from two different locations in the flame. By detecting the arri val time difference of the propagating flame front, the flame propagation speed is calculated with a two-point delay-time method In addition, time-series images of OH chemiluminescence are simultaneously obtained by an intensified high-speed digital CCD camera to ensure the validity of the twopoint delay-time method by the MICRO system. Furthermore, relationship between the spray properties measured by phase-Doppler technique and the flame propagation speed are discussed with three different experimental conditions by changing the fuel injection rate. It is confirmed that the two-point ~lay-time method with two MICRO probes is very useful and convenient to obtain the flame propagation speed and that the flame propagation speed is different depending on the spray properties.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Akamatsu, F., Nakabe, K., Katsuki, M., Mizutani, Y. and Tabata, T., 1994, Structure of Spark-Ignited Spherical Flames Propagating in a Droplet Cloud, in Developments in Laser Techniques and Applications to Fluid Mechanics, Ed. R. J. Adrian, D. F. G. Durao, F. Durst, M. V. Heitor, M. Maeda, J. H. Whitelaw, pp. 212–223, Springer-Verlag.
Cessou, A. and Stepowski, D., 1996, Planar Laser Induced Fluorescence Measurement of [OH] in the Stabilization Stage of a Spray Jet Flame, Combust. Sci. and Tech., Vol. 118, pp. 361–381.
Chiu, H. H. and Lin, C. L., 1996, Anomalous Group Combustion of Premixed Clusters, Proc., 26th Symp. (Int.) on Combust, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, pp. 1653–1661.
Continillo, G. and Sirignano, W. A., 1990, Counterflow Spray Combustion Modeling, Combust. Flame, Vol. 81, pp. 325–340.
Edwards, C. F. and Marx, K. D., 1992, Analysis of the Ideal Phase-Doppler System: Limitations Imposed by the Single-Particle Constraint, Atomization and Sprays, Vol. 2, pp. 319–366.
Greenberg, J. B., Silverman, I. and Tambour, Y., 1996, A New Heterogeneous Burning Velocity Formula for the Propagation of a Laminar Flame Front Through a Polydisperse Spray of Droplets, Combust. Flame, Vol. 104, pp. 358–368.
Gutheil, E. and Sirignano, W. A., 1998, Counterflow Spray Combustion Modeling with Detailed Transport and Detailed Chemistry, Combust. Flame, Vol. 113, pp. 92–105.
Kauranen, P. Anderrsson-Engles, S. and Svanberg, S., 1990, Spatial Mapping of Flame Radical Emission Using a Spectroscopic Multi-Colour Imaging System, <., B53: pp. 260–264.
Li, S. C. and Williams, F. A., 1996, Experimental and Numerical Studies of Two-Stage Methanol Flames, Proc. 26th Symp. (Int.) on Combust, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, pp. 1017–1024.
Mizutani, Y. and Nakajima, A., 1973, Combustion of fuel vapor-drop-air systems, Combust. Flame, Vol. 21, pp. 343–357.
Nguyen, Q. V. and Paul, P. H., 1996, The Time Evolution of a Vortex-Flame Interaction Observed via Planar Imaging of CH and OH, Proc. 26th Symposium (International) on Combust., The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, pp. 357–364.
Tsushima, S., Saitoh, H., Akamatsu, F. and Katsuki, M., 1998, Observation of Combustion Characteristics of Droplet Clusters in a Premixed-Spray Flame by Simultaneous Monitoring of Planar Spray Images and Local Chemiluminescence, <., The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, (in Press).
Wakabayashi, T., Akamatsu, F., Katsuki, M., Mizutani, Y., Ikeda, Y., Kawahara, N. and Nakajima, T., 1998, Development of a Multi-Color Light Collection Probe with High Spatial Resolution; Part 1 Evaluation of Spatial Resolution by Ray-Tracing Method, Transactions of JSME, Vol. 64, No. 619B, pp. 277–282 (in Japanese).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Tsushima, S., Akamatsu, F., Katsuki, M. (2000). Application of New Light Collection Probe with High Spatial Resolution to Spark-Ignited Spherical Flames. In: Adrian, R.J., Durão, D.F.G., Durst, F., Heitor, M.V., Maeda, M., Whitelaw, J.H. (eds) Laser Techniques Applied to Fluid Mechanics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56963-0_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56963-0_27
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-63087-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-56963-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive