Zusammenfassung
In den vergangenen Jahren konnten enorme Fortschritte im Verständnis der Pathogenese von entzündlichen und immunologisch bedingten Dermatosen erzielt werden. Diese Erkenntnisse sowie die faszinierenden Neuerungen auf den verschiedenen Gebieten der Biotechnologie haben die Entstehung und den Einsatz völlig neuer Immunmodulatoren ermöglicht. Dabei kommen einerseits unspezifisch wirkend Immuntherapeutika zum Einsatz und andererseits hochspezifische Agonisten oder Antagonisten. Außerdem befinden sich völlig neue Strategien wie die Verwendung von in vitro modifizierten Anti-gen-präsentierenden Zellen, Antisense-Oligonukleotiden sowie gentherapeutische Ansätze in Erprobung (Tabelle 1). Im Folgenden soll ein Überblick über Auswahl von einigen für die Dermatologie relevanten Immuntherapeutika gegeben werden.
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Luger, T.A. (2001). Neue immunmodulierende Strategien in der Dermatologie. In: Plewig, G., Degitz, K. (eds) Fortschritte der praktischen Dermatologie und Venerologie. Fortschritte der praktischen Dermatologie und Venerologie, vol 17. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56437-6_12
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