Abstract
In this chapter we describe how the feasibility of NC-AFM in single-molecule analysis has been demonstrated experimentally. Carboxylates (RCOO¯ ) with different Rs are identified molecule-by-molecule on the TiO2(110) substrate. The microscope topography determined with a constant shift of the cantilever oscillation frequency exhibits a good correlation with the physical topography of the carboxylates with R = H, CH3, C(CH3)3 and C≡CH. The molecule-dependent microscope topography was reproduced in a numerical simulation with the van der Waals force pulling the tip into the surface as described by a Lennard-Jones potential. The constant frequency shift topography of a series of fluorine-substituted acetates (R = CH3, CHF2, and CF3) revealed that the intramolecular electric polarization perturbs the tip—molecule force through electrostatic couplings.
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Sasahara, A., Onishi, H. (2002). Single-Molecule Analysis. In: Morita, S., Wiesendanger, R., Meyer, E. (eds) Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy. NanoScience and Technology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56019-4_13
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56019-4_13
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