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Quadratische Formen nebst Anwendungen

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Matrizen
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Zusammenfassung

Unter einer reellen quadratischen Form in n reellen Veränderlichen x1, x2, ... , xn versteht man einen in den xi homogenen Ausdruck zweiten Grades mit reellen Koeffizienten a ik

$$\left. \begin{gathered}Q = {a_{11}}x_1^2 + 2{a_{12}}{x_1}{x_2} + ... + 2{a_{1n}}{x_1}{x_n} \hfill \\+ {a_{22}}x_2^2 + ... + 2{a_{2n}}{x_2}{x_n} \hfill \\+ ............................... \hfill \\+ {a_{nn}}x_n^2. \hfill \\\end{gathered} \right\}$$
((1’))

Setzen wir überdies a ik = a ki , so läßt sich dies so schreiben:

$$\left. \begin{gathered}Q = {a_{11}}x_1^2 + 2{a_{12}}{x_1}{x_2} + ... + 2{a_{1n}}{x_1}{x_n} \hfill \\+ {a_{22}}x_2^2 + ... + 2{a_{2n}}{x_2}{x_n} \hfill \\+ ............................... \hfill \\+ {a_{nn}}x_n^2. \hfill \\\end{gathered} \right\}$$
((1’’))

.

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Referenzen

  1. Näheres findet man z. B. in der Praktischen Mathematik [15] S. 229 ff.

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© 1958 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Zurmühl, R. (1958). Quadratische Formen nebst Anwendungen. In: Matrizen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-53291-7_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-53291-7_3

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-53292-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-53291-7

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