Skip to main content

A Panel Data Analysis of Productive Efficiency in Freestanding Health Clinics

  • Conference paper
Panel Data Analysis

Part of the book series: Studies in Empirical Economics ((STUDEMP))

  • 272 Accesses

Abstract

By using a panel data on a number of freestanding health clinics in New York State over 1984–1987, we have estimated the production function for ambulatory care after controlling for unmeasured clinic-specific managerial efficiency. We found significant differences in management efficiency, which peaks around 50500 visits per year. The optimal staffing ratio between doctors, extenders and nurses was found to be around 1: 1/3 : 1, in order for a clinic to be on the efficiency frontier.

We would like to thank Badi Baltagi, Baldev Raj, Peter Schmidt and two anonymous referees for many helpful comments and suggestions on earlier versions of the paper.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Baltagi BH (1981) Simultaneous equations with error components. Journal of Econometrics 17:189–200

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Breusch TS, Mizon GE, Schmidt P (1989) Efficient estimation using panel data. Econometrica 57:659–700

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cornwell C, Schmidt P, Wyhowski D (1988) Simultaneous equations and panel data. Journal of Econometrics, Forthcoming

    Google Scholar 

  • Diewert WE (1974) Functional forms for revenue and factor requirements functions. International Economic Review 15:119–130

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goldman F, Grossman M (1983) The production and cost of ambulatory medical care in community health centers. In Scheffler RM, Rossiter LF (eds) volume IV of Advances in Health Economics and Health Services Research. JAI Press Inc

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldman F, Grossman M (1988) The impact of public health policy: The case of community health centers. Eastern Economic Journal 8:63–72

    Google Scholar 

  • Hausman JA (1978) Specification tests in econometrics. Econometrica 46:1251–1272

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reinhart UE (1972) A production function for physicians services. Review of Economics and Statistics 54:55–66

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roemer MI (1981) Ambulatory health services in America: Past, present and future. Aspen Systems Corporation

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt P (1988) Estimation of a fixed-effect Cobb-Douglas system using panel data. Journal of Econometrics 37:361–380

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt P, Sickles R (1984) Production Frontiers and Panel Data. Journal of Business and Economic Statistics 2:367–374

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1992 Physica-Verlag Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Johnson, S.C., Lahiri, K. (1992). A Panel Data Analysis of Productive Efficiency in Freestanding Health Clinics. In: Raj, B., Baltagi, B.H. (eds) Panel Data Analysis. Studies in Empirical Economics. Physica-Verlag HD. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-50127-2_11

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-50127-2_11

  • Publisher Name: Physica-Verlag HD

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-50129-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-50127-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics