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Part of the book series: Encyclopedia of Physics / Handbuch der Physik ((PHYSIK 7,volume 7 / 37 / 1))

Abstract

Experimental procedures in which the generation and observation of an atomic or molecular beam is an important part have been applied to a large range of problems. The older work [7] to [9], [25] included studies of gas kinetics, molecular scattering cross sections in gases, the interaction of molecules with solid surfaces, and the diffraction of molecular beams. Space quantization of magnetic moments was demonstrated, and the magnetic and electric properties of molecules, atoms, and nuclei were determined by studies of the deflection of neutral atoms or molecules in magnetic and electric fields. High resolution optical spectroscopy utilizes a beam of particles in order to avoid Doppler line broadening1.

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Kusch, P., Hughes, V.W. (1959). Atomic and Molecular Beam Spectroscopy. In: Atoms III — Molecules I / Atome III — Moleküle I. Encyclopedia of Physics / Handbuch der Physik, vol 7 / 37 / 1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-45917-7_1

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