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Turbulent Combustion in the Cylinder of a Spark-Ignition Engine

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Laser Diagnostics and Modeling of Combustion
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Abstract

It is well known that the turbulent flow field in a spark-ignition engine cylinder plays an important role in determining the combustion characteristics, thermal efficiency and exhaust emissions [1]. EGR(exhaust gas recirculation) reduces NOx emissions, and using lean mixtures improves the thermal efficiency of engine. But these measures cause cycle-to-cycle fluctuations in combustion and deterioration of driveability. In spark-ignition engines, faster burning can raise thermal efficiency and reduce NOx emissions by extending the range of stable engine operation, thus allowing very dilute fuel/air mixtures to be used [2]. It is important to clarify the influence of turbulence and mean fluid motion on combustion and a model is needed to describe these interactions [3]. The entrainment eddy burning model is a reasonable phenomenological model [4–7] for turbulent combustion in the spark-ignition engine. For further development of this combustion model, it is necessary to make clear the turbulence characteristics and the interaction between turbulence and combustion in the engine cylinder.

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© 1987 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Hamamoto, Y., Tomita, E. (1987). Turbulent Combustion in the Cylinder of a Spark-Ignition Engine. In: Iinuma, K., Ohsawa, T., Asanuma, T., Doi, J. (eds) Laser Diagnostics and Modeling of Combustion. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-45635-0_30

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-45635-0_30

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-45637-4

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